Question

In: Physics

During a free dance program in figure skating, Victor (m=71 kg) glides at 2.1 m/s to...

During a free dance program in figure skating, Victor (m=71 kg) glides at 2.1 m/s to a stationary Shae-Lynn (52 kg) and hangs on.

a) What is their final speed?

b) How long will the pair slide after the "collision"?

c) How far will the pair slide after the "collision" if coefficient of kinetic friction µk between their skates and the ice is 0.052?

Solutions

Expert Solution

a) During collision, net external force is zero if we consider both Victor and Lynn as a system.

   So, momentum will be conserved.

Initial momentum = Final mometum

       71 * 2.1 = (71 + 52) * v

    v = 1.212 m/s

b) Since there is no frictioned mentioned in the question till now, I assume the surface is frictionless. So the pair will keep on sliding indefinately.

c) Given, k = 0.052

Normal reaction force = (m1+m2)g = (52+71) * 9.8 = 1205.4 N

frictional force = k N = 0.052 * 1205.4 = 62.681 N

acceletration = -f/m = k g = -0.052 * 9.8 = -0.51m/s2

Using equation of motion , v2 = u2 + 2aS

v=0, u=1.212 m/s, a=-0.51m/s2

S = 1.44 m (Answer)


Related Solutions

Some sports such as figure skating, diving, dance, horse racing and boxing are more likely to...
Some sports such as figure skating, diving, dance, horse racing and boxing are more likely to place female athletes at risk for eating disturbance or disorder development. Discuss why you think these types of sports are more likely to place athletes at risk?
5: A skier, m = 65 kg, glides on a perfect hill, 10 m high, no...
5: A skier, m = 65 kg, glides on a perfect hill, 10 m high, no friction. However, at the bottom is a spring, k = 1500 N/m , system to stop the skier. A silly technique I will grant you. The spring is not perfect, it loses 800 J of energy every time the spring fully compresses or extends. Now we will have to assume the spring never extends past its equilibrium position. A: What is the speed of...
A box of mass 10.2 kg with an initial velocity of 2.1 m/s slides down a...
A box of mass 10.2 kg with an initial velocity of 2.1 m/s slides down a plane, inclined at 28◦ with respect to the horizontal. The coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.69. The box stops after sliding a distance x. a. How far does the box slide? The acceleration due to gravity is 9.8 m/s 2 . The positive x-direction is down the plane. Answer in units of m. b. What is the the work done by friction? Answer in...
Two 78.5-kg hockey players skating at 6.47 m/s collide and stick together. If the angle between...
Two 78.5-kg hockey players skating at 6.47 m/s collide and stick together. If the angle between their initial directions was 115 ∘, what is their speed after the collision?
A skier traveling 14.0 m/s reaches the foot of a steady upward 20.0o incline and glides...
A skier traveling 14.0 m/s reaches the foot of a steady upward 20.0o incline and glides 11.5 m up along this slope before coming to rest. Using mechanical energy methods what is the coefficient of friction?
Mario, a hockey player, is skating due south at a speed of 6.35 m/s relative to...
Mario, a hockey player, is skating due south at a speed of 6.35 m/s relative to the ice. A teammate passes the puck to him. The puck has a speed of 8.09 m/s and is moving in a direction of 22.0 ° west of south, relative to the ice. What are (a) the magnitude and (b) direction (relative to due south) of the puck's velocity, as observed by Mario?
A projectile is launched straight up at 55.5 m/s from a height of 71 m, at...
A projectile is launched straight up at 55.5 m/s from a height of 71 m, at the edge of a sheer cliff. The projectile falls just missing the cliff and hitting the ground below. (a) Find the maximum height of the projectile above the point of firing. m (b) Find the time it takes to hit the ground at the base of the cliff. s (c) Find its velocity at impact. m/s
A block of mass m = 2.1 kg slides down a 36 ° inclined ramp that...
A block of mass m = 2.1 kg slides down a 36 ° inclined ramp that has a height h = 3.1 m. At the bottom, it hits a block of mass M = 7.1 kg that is at rest on a horizontal surface. Assume a smooth transition at the bottom of the ramp. If the collision is elastic and friction can be ignored, determine the distance the mass m will travel up the ramp after the collision.
As shown in the figure below, a box of mass m = 68.0 kg (initially at...
As shown in the figure below, a box of mass m = 68.0 kg (initially at rest) is pushed a distance d = 91.0 m across a rough warehouse floor by an applied force of FA = 226 N directed at an angle of 30.0° below the horizontal. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the floor and the box is 0.100. Determine the following. (For parts (a) through (d), give your answer to the nearest multiple of 10.) (d) work...
Determine the friction factor, f if water at 71 °C is flowing at 9.1 m/s in...
Determine the friction factor, f if water at 71 °C is flowing at 9.1 m/s in 25.4 mm Schedule 40 steel pipe. Given, roughness, Ɛ = 4.57 X 10-5 m.
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT