Question

In: Accounting

Which of the following is true about stockholders' equity? a This section of the Balance Sheet...

Which of the following is true about stockholders' equity?

a

This section of the Balance Sheet will always equal total assets.

b

This section of the Balance Sheet can only be increased if the company sells more stock to its stockholders.

c

Corporations always must have at least two accounts in this section of the Balance Sheet: common stock and retained earnings.

d

Retained earnings in stockholders equity is the one account on the Balance Sheet that the ending balance at the end of the period is zeroed out and does not carry over to the following period.

Solutions

Expert Solution

STOCK HOLDERS EQUITY

Stock holders equity is the net of a compan's total assets and total liabilities. In simple terms it refers to, the balance of assets after the payment of all of it's debts/liabilities. It refers the net worth of a company, helps to understand the financial strength of company.

Question : Truth about stockholders equity from the given options is :

correct option :( c ) corporations must have atleast two accounts in this section of the balance sheet: common stock and retained earnings.

Under double entry system of balancesheet preparation, it records all transactions in atleast two different accounts. Stockholder's equity has mainly 3 components : common stock, treasury stocks, retained earnings.

Incorrect option : ( a ) This section of the balance sheet will always equal total assets.

Stock holders equity is the net of total assets and total liabilities. It means that, stockholders equity represents total assets - total liabilities amount. It represents comapany's net assets. So option a is false

Incorrect option : ( b ) This section of balancesheet can only be increased if the company sells more stock to its stockholders.

The primary reason for increase in stockholder's equity is due to the increase in retained earnings. Stock holder's equity may increase from selling shareholders of stock, raising of revenues etc. So option b is also wrong.

Incorrect option : ( d ) Retained earnings in stockholders equity is the one account on the balance sheet that the ending balance at the end of the period is zeroed out and does not carry over to the following period.

Retained earnings carry forward each accounting year. So that the total of additional gains minus  dividends will be the retained earnings on balancesheet.


Related Solutions

list the errors the following stockholders equity section of the balance sheet prepared as of the...
list the errors the following stockholders equity section of the balance sheet prepared as of the end of the current year: paid in capital: preferred 2% stock,$80 par(125,000 shares authorized and issued $10,000,000 excess of issue price over par 500,000-10,500,000 retaining earnings $96,700,000 treasury stock(75,000 shares to cost)-1,755,000 dividends payable 430,000 total paid in capital $109,385,000 common stock $20 par (1,000,000 shares authorized, 825,000 shares issued - $17,655,000 organizing costs 300,000 total stockholders equity $127,340,000
Analysis of Stockholders' Equity The Stockholders' Equity section of the December 31, 2017, balance sheet of...
Analysis of Stockholders' Equity The Stockholders' Equity section of the December 31, 2017, balance sheet of Eldon Company appeared as follows: Preferred stock, $40 par value, 5,000 shares authorized, ? shares issued $200,000 Common stock, ? par, 10,000 shares authorized, 10,000 shares issued 100,000 Additional paid-in capital—Preferred 9,000 Additional paid-in capital—Common 800,000 Additional paid-in capital—Treasury stock 2,000 Total contributed capital $1,111,000 Retained earnings 39,000 Treasury stock, preferred, 100 shares (3,300) Total stockholders’ equity $ ? Required: Determine the following items...
Stockholders' Equity: Transactions and Statement The stockholders' equity section of Night Corporation's balance sheet at January...
Stockholders' Equity: Transactions and Statement The stockholders' equity section of Night Corporation's balance sheet at January 1 follows: Common stock, $10 par value, 300,000 shares authorized, 60,000 shares 600,000 issued, 6,000 shares in treasury Additional paid-in capital In excess of par value 960,000 From treasury stock 60,000 1,020,000 Retained earnings 696,000 2,316,000 Less: Treasury stock (6,000 shares) at cost 276,000 Total Stockholders’ Equity 2,040,000 The following transactions affecting stockholders’ equity occurred during the year: Jan. 8 Issued 15,000 shares of...
Stockholders’ Equity: Transactions and Statement The stockholders’ equity section of Night Corporation’s balance sheet at January...
Stockholders’ Equity: Transactions and Statement The stockholders’ equity section of Night Corporation’s balance sheet at January 1 follows: Common stock, $5 par value, 300,000 shares authorized, 60,000 shares $300,000 issued, 6,000 shares in treasury Additional paid-in capital In excess of par value $480,000 From treasury stock 30,000 510,000 Retained earnings 348,000 1,158,000 Less: Treasury stock (6,000 shares) at cost 138,000 Total Stockholders’ Equity $1,020,000 The following transactions affecting stockholders’ equity occurred during the year: Jan. 8 Issued 15,000 shares of...
Stockholders' Equity: Transactions and Statement The stockholders' equity section of Night Corporation's balance sheet at January...
Stockholders' Equity: Transactions and Statement The stockholders' equity section of Night Corporation's balance sheet at January 1 follows: Common stock, $8 par value, 300,000 shares authorized, 60,000 shares 480,000 issued, 6,000 shares in treasury Additional paid-in capital In excess of par value 720,000 From treasury stock 45,000 765,000 Retained earnings 522,000 1,767,000 Less: Treasury stock (6,000 shares) at cost 207,000 Total Stockholders’ Equity 1,560,000 The following transactions affecting stockholders’ equity occurred during the year: Jan. 8 Issued 15,000 shares of...
Stockholders' Equity Section of Balance Sheet The following accounts and their balances appear in the ledger...
Stockholders' Equity Section of Balance Sheet The following accounts and their balances appear in the ledger of Goodale Properties Inc. on June 30 of the current year: Common Stock, $15 par $792,000 Paid-In Capital from Sale of Treasury Stock 32,500 Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par—Common Stock 21,120 Retained Earnings 1,243,000 Treasury Stock 16,340 Prepare the Stockholders’ Equity section of the balance sheet as of June 30 using Method 1 of Exhibit 8. Eighty thousand shares of common stockare authorized,...
The stockholders' equity section on the December 31 balance sheet of Chemfast Corporation reported the following...
The stockholders' equity section on the December 31 balance sheet of Chemfast Corporation reported the following amounts: Contributed Capital Preferred Stock (par $20; authorized 10,000 shares, ? issued, of which 1,000 shares are held as treasury stock) $ 116,000 Additional Paid-in Capital, Preferred 17,690 Common Stock (no-par; authorized 20,000 shares, issued and outstanding 6,600 shares) 699,600 Retained Earnings 36,000 Treasury Stock, 1,000 Preferred shares at cost 9,800 Assume that no shares of treasury stock have been sold in the past....
Using the following accounts and balances, prepare the stockholders' equity section of the balance sheet. Fifty...
Using the following accounts and balances, prepare the stockholders' equity section of the balance sheet. Fifty thousand shares of common stock are authorized, and 1,500 shares have been reacquired. Common Stock, $50 par $1,950,000 Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par 162,050 Paid in Capital from Sale of Treasury Stock 6,050 Retained Earnings 117,000 Treasury Stock 4,550 Stockholders' Equity Contributed capital: $ Total contributed capital $ Total $ Treasury stock Total stockholders' equity $
How is the Stockholders' Equity section of a corporate balance sheet different from that in a...
How is the Stockholders' Equity section of a corporate balance sheet different from that in a single-owner business?
The stockholders’ equity section on the December 31, 2014, balance sheet of American Corporation follows: Stockholders’...
The stockholders’ equity section on the December 31, 2014, balance sheet of American Corporation follows: Stockholders’ Equity Contributed capital    Preferred stock (par $21; authorized 17,000 shares, ? issued,      of which 700 shares are held as treasury stock) $ 126,000    Common stock (no-par; authorized 24,000 shares, issued       and outstanding 9,000 shares) 801,000    Contributed capital (includes $3,000 from treasury      stock transactions) 15,000 Retained earnings 48,000 Cost of treasury stock, preferred (16,800 ) Required: 1. Calculate the number of shares of preferred stock...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT