Question

In: Accounting

A unit of welding machine costs P48,500 with an estimated life of 5 years. Its salvage...

A unit of welding machine costs P48,500 with an estimated life of 5 years. Its salvage value is P2.000.00. Find its book value after 2 years by sinking fund method if the
rate is 8% annually.
*CASH FLOW Diagram Needed

Solutions

Expert Solution

Sinking Fund Method
Annual depreciation (A) = [ (Cost-Salvage) (interest rate) ] / [ (1 + interest rate)^(number of year) -1 ]
Total depreciation after x years = Annual depreciation [(1 + interest rate)^x - 1] / interest rate
Cost 48500
Salvage Value 2000
Life 5 years
X year 2 Year for which total depreciation required
Interest Rate 8%
Book value=Cost -Total depreciation till date
Annual depreciation            7,926.23 =((48500-2000)*8%)/((1+8%)^(5)-1)
Total Depreciation         16,486.55 =7926.23*((1+8%)^2-1)/8%
Book value after 2 years         32,013.45 =48500-16486.55
Year Cashoutflow
1            7,926.23
2            7,926.23
3            7,926.23
4            7,926.23
5            7,926.23


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