In: Accounting
Weighted Average Cost Method with Perpetual Inventory
The beginning inventory at Midnight Supplies and data on purchases and sales for a three-month period ending March 31, are as follows:
| Date | Transaction | Number of Units |
Per Unit | Total | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan. 1 | Inventory | 7,500 | $75.00 | $562,500 | ||||
| 10 | Purchase | 22,500 | 85.00 | 1,912,500 | ||||
| 28 | Sale | 11,250 | 150.00 | 1,687,500 | ||||
| 30 | Sale | 3,750 | 150.00 | 562,500 | ||||
| Feb. 5 | Sale | 1,500 | 150.00 | 225,000 | ||||
| 10 | Purchase | 54,000 | 87.50 | 4,725,000 | ||||
| 16 | Sale | 27,000 | 160.00 | 4,320,000 | ||||
| 28 | Sale | 25,500 | 160.00 | 4,080,000 | ||||
| Mar. 5 | Purchase | 45,000 | 89.50 | 4,027,500 | ||||
| 14 | Sale | 30,000 | 160.00 | 4,800,000 | ||||
| 25 | Purchase | 7,500 | 90.00 | 675,000 | ||||
| 30 | Sale | 26,250 | 160.00 | 4,200,000 | ||||
Required:
1. Record the inventory, purchases, and cost of merchandise sold data in a perpetual inventory record similar to the one illustrated in Exhibit 5, using the weighted average cost method. Round unit cost to two decimal places, if necessary.
| Midnight Supplies Schedule of Cost of Merchandise Sold Weighted Average Cost Method For the three months ended March 31 |
|||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Purchases | Cost of Merchandise Sold | Inventory | |||||||
| Date | Quantity | Unit Cost | Total Cost | Quantity | Unit Cost | Total Cost | Quantity | Unit Cost | Total Cost |
| Jan. 1 | $ | $ | |||||||
| Jan. 10 | $ | $ | |||||||
| Jan. 28 | $ | $ | |||||||
| Jan. 30 | |||||||||
| Feb. 5 | |||||||||
| Feb. 10 | |||||||||
| Feb. 16 | |||||||||
| Feb. 28 | |||||||||
| Mar. 5 | |||||||||
| Mar. 14 | |||||||||
| Mar. 25 | |||||||||
| Mar. 30 | |||||||||
| Mar. 31 | Balances | $ | $ | ||||||
2. Determine the total sales, the total cost of merchandise sold, and the gross profit from sales for the period.
| Total sales | $ |
| Total cost of merchandise sold | $ |
| Gross profit from sales | $ |
3. Determine the ending inventory cost as of
March 31.
$

+ Average cost per unit = Total cost / Total number of units
+ Calculations are given below the figures in schedule table