In: Statistics and Probability
In a random sample of 24 hip surgeries of a certain type, the mean surgery time was 136.9 minutes with a sample standard deviation of 22.6 minutes. Which of the following is a 99% confidence interval for the population mean surgery time?
a. |
(127.36, 146.44) |
|
b. |
(123.95, 149.85) |
|
c. |
(128.99, 144.81) |
|
d. |
(125.02, 148.78) |
Solution :
Given that,
Point estimate = sample mean = = 136.9
sample standard deviation = s = 22.6
sample size = n = 24
Degrees of freedom = df = n - 1 = 24 - 1 = 23
At 99% confidence level
= 1 - 99%
=1 - 0.99 =0.01
/2
= 0.005
t/2,df =
t0.005,23 = 2.807
Margin of error = E = t/2,df * (s /n)
= 2.807 * ( 22.6 / 24)
Margin of error = E = 12.95
The 99% confidence interval estimate of the population mean is,
- E < < + E
136.9 - 12.95 < < 136.9 + 12.95
123.95 < < 149.85
( 123.95 , 149.85 )
Correct option :- a. ( 123.95 , 149.85 )