In: Computer Science
Describe in 500 words the shared security responsibility model that a dba must be aware of when moving to the cloud.
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Businesses are moving their data to the cloud. Some claim that one of the main reasons for moving data to the cloud is because it is more secure. At the same time, a top reason for not moving data to the cloud is due to concerns about security.
Most IT professionals accept that many features of cloud security are better than on-premises approaches, but this is not the full picture. Security is perhaps the most important facet of an enterprise cloud provider as one incident could lead to a catastrophic loss of business. Therefore, they spend a lot of time and money protecting their own infrastructure, including data centers, server hardware, and internet connectivity.
In the public cloud, there is a shared responsibility between the Cloud Service Provider and the user. Clear owners are needed for things like data classification, network controls, and physical security needs clear owners. The division of these responsibilities is known as the shared responsibility model for cloud security. You share the responsibility for the security of your deployment with your cloud service provider.
In this, CSPs are responsible for the security of the cloud and customers are responsible for securing the data they put in the cloud. It dictates the security obligations of cloud computing.
Depending on the type of deployment customer responsibilities will be determined.
1. IaaS: IaaS services also place more security responsibilities on customers.
2. PaaS: In PaaS, more of the heavy lifting is passed over to CSPs. While customers focus on deploying and managing applications
3. SaaS: In this, the service provider will manage and maintain the piece of software—customers just need to decide how they want to use it.
Cloud security failures will be caused by missteps on the part of customers. That's why it's more important than ever before to clear up confusion around the cloud shared responsibility model and set customers up for success.
Whether you're operating on-prem or in the cloud, one thing remains constant: your systems operate software and hardware under different assumed security responsibilities than what’s actually expected of you. This is one of many reasons why you should review all of your system's configurations and implement secure recommendations, such as the CIS Benchmarks.
As enterprises look for greater operational efficiency to secure a competitive advantage, they turn to cloud service providers like Amazon Web Services to manage their IT infrastructure.
This move can be perceived as risky – the value-add of AWS is that users give up some control over the underlying infrastructure. But cloud services providers such as AWS continue to invest significantly in the security of their services, to make cloud services more secure than on-premises infrastructure.
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