In: Accounting
Problem 01-1A Cost computation, classification, and analysis LO C2, C3
Listed here are the total costs associated with the production
of 1,000 drum sets manufactured by TrueBeat. The drum sets sell for
$456 each.
| Costs | |
| 1. | Plastic for casing—$19,000 |
| 2. | Wages of assembly workers—$89,000 |
| 3. | Property taxes on factory—$7,000 |
| 4. | Accounting staff salaries—$30,000 |
| 5. | Drum stands (1,000 stands purchased)—$31,000 |
| 6. | Rent cost of equipment for sales staff—$24,000 |
| 7. | Upper management salaries—$155,000 |
| 8. | Annual flat fee for factory maintenance service—$13,000 |
| 9. | Sales commissions—$20 per unit |
| 10. | Machinery depreciation, straight-line—$38,000 |
Problem 01-1A Part 1
Required:
1. Classify each cost and its amount as (a) either
variable or fixed and (b) either product or period. (The first cost
is completed as an example.)
Problem 01-1A Part 2
2. Compute the manufacturing cost per drum set.
1)
| Costs | Variable | Fixed | Product | Period | |
| 1 | Plastic for casing | 19000 | 19000 | ||
| 2 | Wages of assembly workers | 89000 | 89000 | ||
| 3 | Property taxes on factory | 7000 | 7000 | ||
| 4 | Accounting staff salaries | 30000 | 30000 | ||
| 5 | Drum stands | 31000 | 31000 | ||
| 6 | Rent cost of equipment for sales staff | 24000 | 24000 | ||
| 7 | Upper management salaries | 155000 | 155000 |
| 8 | Annual flat fee | 13000 | 13000 | ||
| 9 | Sales commissions (20x1000) | 20000 | 20000 | ||
| 10 | Machinery depreciation | 38000 | 38000 |
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2)
| Item | Total cost | Per unit cost |
| Variable Production costs | ||
| Plastic for casing | 19000 | 19 |
| Wages of assembly workers | 89000 | 89 |
| Drum stands | 31000 | 31 |
| Total variable production costs | 139000 | 139 |
| Fixed production costs | ||
| Property taxes on factory | 7000 | 7 |
| Annual flat fee | 13000 | 13 |
| Machinery depreciation | 38000 | 38 |
| Total fixed production costs | 58000 | 58 |
| Total production costs | 197000 | 197 |