Question

In: Accounting

1. On March 1, 20x7, E and F formed a partnership with each contributing the following...

1. On March 1, 20x7, E and F formed a partnership with each contributing the following assets:

E

F

Cash

         20,000

               50,000

Office Equipment

      100,000

               80,000

Building

                  -  

             300,000

Furniture& Fixtures

         30,000

                        -  

The building is subject to a mortgage loan of P80,000, which is to be assumed by the partnership. The partnershipagreement provides that E and F share profits and losses at 30% and 70% respectively. Assuming that thepartners agreed to bring their respective capital in proportion to their P & L ratios, and using F capital as the base.

Compute the capital account balance of F on March 1, 20x7.

Select one:

a. P350,000

b. P510,000

c. P460,000

d. P430,000

2.

On March 1, 20x7, E and F formed a partnership with each contributing the following assets:

E

F

Cash

         20,000

               50,000

Office Equipment

      100,000

               80,000

Building

                  -  

             300,000

Furniture& Fixtures

         30,000

                        -  

The building is subject to a mortgage loan of P80,000, which is to be assumed by the partnership. The partnership agreement provides that E and F share profits and losses at 30% and 70% respectively. Assuming that the partners agreed to bring their respective capital in proportion to their P & L ratios, and using F capital as the base.

How much is the additional cash to be invested by E?

Select one:

a. -0-

b. P200,000

c. P20,000

d. P100,000

3.

SS, TT, UU, and VV, partners to a law firm, shares profits at ratio of 4:3:1:1. On June 30, relevant partners’ accounts follow:

Advances (Dr)

Loans (Cr)

Capital (Cr)

SS

                     -  

       10,000

        50,000

TT

                     -  

       15,000

          80,000

UU

            22,000

                -  

          55,000

VV

            18,000

          75,000

On this day, cash of P60,000 is declared as available for distribution to partnersas profits. Who among the partners will benefit from the P60,000 cash distribution?

Select one:

a. All of the partners

b. TT and VV

c. TT, UU and VV

d. TT only

4.

Brand Constructions began operation in 20x8. Construction activities for the first year is shown below. All contract are with different customers, and any work remaining at December 31, 20x8 is expected to be completed in 20x9. Brand uses the cost-to-cost percentage of completion in accounting for its projects.

Project

Contract price

Billings to date

Collections to date

Actual costs to date

Additional cost to complete

One

560,000

360,000

       340,000

     450,000

         130,000

Two

670,000

220,000

       210,000

     126,000

         504,000

Three

520,000

500,000

       440,000

     330,000

Totals

1,750,000

1,080,000

       990,000

     906,000

         634,000

Calculate the amount of inventory recognized as a current asset in the 20x8 balance sheet.

Select one:

a. P86,000

b. P-0-

c. P24,000

d. P70,000

5.

Partnership of T, U and V and their profit and loss ratios were as follows:

Assets

P 500,000

T, loan

P    20,000

T, capital (30%)

140,000

U, capital (30%)

120,000

V, capital (40%)

180,000

Total equities

460,000

T decided to retire from the partnership and by mutual agreement, the assets were adjusted to their current fairvalue of P625,000. The partnership paid P200,000 cash for T’s equity in the partnership, exclusive of the loanwhich was repaid in full.

The capital balances of U and V, respectively, after T’s retirement from the partnership was:

Select one:

a. P146,250 and P218,750

b. P147,857 and P217,143

c. P139,286 and P205,714

d. P94,286 and P145,714

6.

On June 1, A and B pooled their assets to form a partnership, with the firm to take over their business assets and assumethe liabilities. Partners’ capitals are to be based on net assets transferred after the following adjustments:

  1. B’s inventory is to be increased by P5,000.
  2. An allowance for doubtful accounts of P2,800 and P2,500 are to be set up on the books of A and B, respectively.
  3. Accounts payable of P7,000 is to be recognized on the books of A.

The individual trial balances on June 1, before adjustments follow:

A, capital

B, capital

Assets

P   90,000

P   45,000

Liabilities

         10,000

5,000

Capital

         80,000

40,000

What is the capital balance of B after adjustments?

Select one:

a. P45,200

b. P35,500

c. P42,000

d. P42,500

Solutions

Expert Solution

1) Ans a = P350,000

The building brought by F is having a mortgage loan of P80,000 which is to be assumed by the partnership.Hence, the net effect value of building brought by F is P300,000 - P80,000 = P220,000

Capital Contribution by F = Cash + Office Equipment + Building

                                     = P50,000 + P80,000 + P220,000 = P350,000

2) Ans a = -0-

Considering the Contribution by F as the base capital , total capital required by the firm is P350,000 / 70% = P500,000

Initial Capital Contribution by E = P150,000

Total Capital Initially Contributed = P150,000 + P350,000 = P500,000

which is equals to the required capital.

So no additional capital is required to be brought in by E.

3) Ans a

All the partners are eligible for the share of profit.

5) Ans b = P147,857 and P217,143

The assets are increased by 125,000

This revaluation profit will be shared by T,U,V in their profit sharing ratio of 30%,30%,40% i.e, 37,500 , 37,500 , 50,000.

Now the balance payable to T = 140,000 + 37,500 + 20,000 = 197,500

But the firm is paying 200,000+20,000 = 220,000

The difference of 22,500 is goodwill which is to be borne by U and V in their profit sharing ratio.

The Capitals of U and V after retirement of T are

U = 120,000 + 37,500 - (22,500*3/7) = 147,857

V = 180,000 + 50,000 - (22,500*4/7) = 217143

6) Ans b = P35,500

Assets of B (given)    = P45,000

Increment of Inventory     = P5,000

Decrement of recevables = (P2,500)

a) Net Value of Assets        = P47,500

Liabilities of B (given)      = P5,000

    Unrecorded payables      = P7,000

b) Net Value of Liabilities     = P12,000

Capital of B after adjustments (a - b) = P35,500


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