Question

Draw an American Flag in Python turtle Height A=1 Width B=1.9 Blue C=0.5385 D=0.76 Star Pattern E=F=0.0538 G=H=0.0633 Strips K=0.0633 L=0.0769

Answer 1

Python code for the problem is provided below, please comment if any doubts:

Note: if the code indentation may lost on copying, then please refer the code screenshot to reconstruct the indentation.

Pyhton code:

import turtle
import time

# create the screen
flagScn = turtle.getscreen()

#set flag background
flagScn.bgcolor("white")

#set cursor properties
cursor = turtle.Turtle()
cursor.speed(1000)
cursor.penup()

#set the ht and wid
#convert incles to mm
height_flag = 1*250
width_of_flag = 1.9*250

#set the starting corodinates
x_co_begin = -237
y_co_begin = 125

#set the stripe sizes
height_red_strp = 0.0769*250
width_red_strp = width_of_flag

#set the size of the star
star_size = 0.0538*250

#function to create the main rectangeke
def main_rect_draw(co_x, co_y, ht, wid, color):
    cursor.goto(co_x,co_y)
    cursor.pendown()
    cursor.color(color)
    cursor.begin_fill()
    cursor.forward(wid)
    cursor.right(90)
    cursor.forward(ht)
    cursor.right(90)
    cursor.forward(wid)
    cursor.right(90)
    cursor.forward(ht)
    cursor.right(90)
    cursor.end_fill()
    cursor.penup()

#function to create the stars
def main_stars(co_x,co_y,color,length) :
    cursor.goto(co_x,co_y)
    cursor.setheading(0)
    cursor.pendown()
    cursor.begin_fill()
    cursor.color(color)
    for turn in range(0,5) :
        cursor.forward(length)
        cursor.right(144)
        cursor.forward(length)
        cursor.right(144)
    cursor.end_fill()
    cursor.penup()

#function to draw the strips
def strips_draw():
    co_x = x_co_begin
    co_y = y_co_begin
    for stripe in range(0,6):
        for color in ["red", "white"]:
            main_rect_draw(co_x, co_y, height_red_strp, width_red_strp, color)
            co_y = co_y - height_red_strp          

    main_rect_draw(co_x, co_y, height_red_strp, width_red_strp, 'red')
    co_y = co_y - height_red_strp

#function to draw the navy square
def navy_square():
    square_height = 0.5385*250;
    square_width = 0.76*250;
    main_rect_draw(x_co_begin, y_co_begin, square_height, square_width, 'navy')

#function to create the main row stars
def main_stars_row():
    gap_between_stars = 30
    gap_between_lines = height_red_strp + 6
    co_y = 112
    for row in range(0,5) :
        co_x = -222
        for star in range (0,6) :
            main_stars(co_x, co_y, 'white', star_size)
            co_x = co_x + gap_between_stars
        co_y = co_y - gap_between_lines

#function to create the pattern row stars
def pattern_stars_row():
    gap_between_stars = 30
    gap_between_lines = height_red_strp + 6
    co_y = 100
    for row in range(0,4) :
        co_x = -206
        for star in range (0,5) :
            main_stars(co_x, co_y, 'white', star_size)
            co_x = co_x + gap_between_stars
        co_y = co_y - gap_between_lines

#draw the flag using the above functions
strips_draw()
navy_square()
main_stars_row()
pattern_stars_row()
cursor.hideturtle()
flagScn.mainloop()

Output:

Code screenshot: