In: Finance
Today is 1 July 2018. Matt is 30 years old today. Matt has a portfolio which consists of three Treasury bonds (henceforth referred to as bond A, bond B and bond C). There are 200 units of bond A, 300 units of bond B and 500 units of bond C. Bond A is a Treasury bond which matures on 1 January 2027. One unit of bond A has a coupon rate of j2 = 2.95% p.a. and a face value of $100. Matt purchased this Treasury bond on 15 March 2018. The purchase yield rate was j2 = 3.5% p.a. Find the purchase price of one unit of bond A. Using the formulae Price = v^(f/d) [ Co + CAn + (100V)^n ] where c = coupon amount, Co = next coupon amount, n = number of interest periods from next coupon date to maturity, d= number of days in current interest period, f = number of days from valuation date to next coupon date
Face value of bond A | $100 | ||||||
Annual Coupon payment | $ 2.95 | (0.0295*100) | |||||
Purchase date,15 March 2018 | |||||||
Yield =3.5% | 0.035 | ||||||
year | Date | Cash flow: | Present Value of Cash Flow as on Jan1.2019 | ||||
0 | .January 1, 2019 | $2.95 | $2.95 | ||||
1 | .January 1, 2020 | $2.95 | $2.85 | (2.95/1.035) | |||
2 | .January 1, 2021 | $2.95 | $2.75 | (2.95/(1.035^2) | |||
3 | .January 1, 2022 | $2.95 | $2.66 | (2.95/(1.035^3) | |||
4 | .January 1, 2023 | $2.95 | $2.57 | (2.95/(1.035^4) | |||
5 | .January 1, 2024 | $2.95 | $2.48 | (2.95/(1.035^5) | |||
6 | .January 1, 2025 | $2.95 | $2.40 | (2.95/(1.035^6) | |||
7 | .January 1, 2026 | $2.95 | $2.32 | (2.95/(1.035^7) | |||
8 | .January 1, 2027 | $2.95 | $2.24 | (2.95/(1.035^8) | |||
8 | .January 1, 2027 | $100(Maturity payment) | $75.94 | (2.95/(1.035^8) | |||
SUM | $99.17 | ||||||
Market Price on January 1, 2019 | $99.17 | ||||||
9.5 Months | March 15,2018 | Market Price on March15, 2018 | 96.49559241 | (99.17/(1+(0.035*(9.5/12) | |||
Purchase Price of one unit of Bond | $ 96.50 | ||||||