In: Accounting
Vulcan Service Co. experienced the following transactions for
Year 1, its first year of operations:
Provided $84,000 of services on account.
Collected $50,400 cash from accounts receivable.
Paid $30,000 of salaries expense for the year.
Adjusted the accounts using the following information from an accounts receivable aging schedule:
| Number of
Days Past Due |
Amount | Percent Likely
to Be Uncollectible |
Allowance Balance |
||
| Current | $ | 24,864 | .01 | ||
| 0-30 | 1,680 | .05 | |||
| 31-60 | 2,352 | .10 | |||
| 61-90 | 2,016 | .30 | |||
| Over 90 days | 2,688 | .50 | |||
Required
a. Record the above transactions in general
journal form and post to T-accounts.
b. Prepare the income statement for Vulcan Service
Co. for Year 1.
c. What is the net realizable value of the
accounts receivable at December 31, Year 1?
| No | Accounts Title | Dr | Cr | |||
| 1 | Accounts Receivable | $84,000 | ||||
| Service Revenue | $84,000 | |||||
| 2 | Cash | $50,400 | ||||
| Accounts Receivable | $50,400 | |||||
| 3 | Salaries expenses | $30,000 | ||||
| Cash | $30,000 | |||||
| 4 | Uncollectibel Accounts expenses | $2,517 | ||||
| Allowance for Doubtful debts | $2,517 | |||||
| Age | Amount | Estimated % uncollected | Estimated uncollectible Amt | |||
| current | 24864 | 0.01 | 249 | |||
| 0-30 days | 1680 | 0.05 | 84 | |||
| 31-60 | 2352 | 0.1 | 235 | |||
| 61-90 | 2016 | 0.3 | 605 | |||
| Over 90 days | 2688 | 0.5 | 1344 | |||
| Total Accounts receivable | 33600 | 2517 | ||||
| Cash | ||||||
| Dr | Cr | |||||
| Accounts Receivable | $50,400 | Salaries expenses | $30,000 | |||
| ending balance | $20,400 | |||||
| Accounts Receivable | ||||||
| Dr | Cr | |||||
| Sales | $84,000 | Cash | $50,400 | |||
| ending balance | $33,600 | |||||
| Uncollectible Accounts expenses | ||||||
| Dr | Cr | |||||
| Allowance for Doubtful debts | $2,517 | |||||
| Salaries expenses | ||||||
| Dr | Cr | |||||
| Cash | 30000 | |||||
| Service Revenue | ||||||
| Dr | Cr | |||||
| Accounts Reeivable | $84,000 | |||||
| Allowance for Doubtful debts | ||||||
| Uncollectibel Accounts expenses | $2,517 | |||||
| ans b | Income Statement | |||||
| Service Revenue | $84,000 | |||||
| Less: Opearting Expenses | ||||||
| salaries expenses | 30000 | |||||
| Uncollectible Accounts expenses | $2,517 | |||||
| Total operating expenses | $32,517 | |||||
| Net Operating Income | $51,483 | |||||
| Ans c | ||||||
| Accounts Receivable | $33,600 | |||||
| Less: Allowance for Doubtful debts | 2517 | |||||
| Net Realizable value | $31,083 | |||||