In: Statistics and Probability
A sociologist randomly selects 771 females 15 to 19 years old and asks each to disclose her family structure at age 14 and whether she has abused drugs. Use the results in the table to answer the questions below.
Structure 1 |
Structure 2 |
Structure 3 |
Structure 4 |
||
Had abused drugs |
70 |
68 |
68 |
68 |
|
Had not abused drugs |
126 |
146 |
157 |
68 |
(a) Compute the expected values of each cell under the assumption of independence.
Structure 1 |
Structure 2 |
Structure 3 |
Structure 4 |
|
Had abused drugs |
||||
Had not abused drugs |
(Round to three decimal places as needed.)
(b) Compute the chi-square test statistic. χ2=
(Do not round until the final answer. Then round to three decimal places as needed.)
(c) Test whether family structure and drug history of 15- to 19-year-old females are independent at the α=0.05 level of significance.