In: Statistics and Probability
In a survey of 1007 adults, a poll? asked, "Are you worried or not worried about having enough money for? retirement?" Of the 1007 surveyed, 552 stated that they were worried about having enough money for retirement. Construct a 99?% confidence interval for the proportion of adults who are worried about having enough money for retirement.
A 99?% confidence interval for the proportion of adults who are worried about having enough money for retirement is ?(___,___?).
Solution :
Given that,
n = 1007
x = 552
= x / n = 552 / 1007 = 0.548
1 - = 1 - 0.548 = 0.452
At 99% confidence level the z is ,
= 1 - 99% = 1 - 0.99 = 0.01
/ 2 = 0.01 / 2 = 0.005
Z/2 = Z0.005 = 2.576
Margin of error = E = Z / 2 * (( * (1 - )) / n)
= 2.576 * (((0.548 * 0.452) / 1007)
= 0.04
A 99% confidence interval for population proportion p is ,
- E < P < + E
0.548 - 0.04 < p < 0.548 + 0.04
0.508 < p < 0.588
(0.508 , 0.588)