In: Accounting
Fill in the remaining entries in the following table using the formulas for the expected return and the variance of a portfolio below. Please show your detailed calculations or provide arguments to support your answers. I will not be able to give you full credit even if your answer is correct.
| 
 Allocation to Stock  | 
 Allocation to Bond  | 
 Portfolio Mean  | 
 Portfolio Std Dev  | 
| 
 0%  | 
 100%  | 
 10.0%  | 
 10.00%  | 
| 
 25%  | 
 75%  | 
||
| 
 50%  | 
 50%  | 
 12.85%  | 
|
| 
 75%  | 
 25%  | 
||
| 
 100%  | 
 0%  | 
 15.0%  | 
 20.00%  | 
| Solution: | |||
| 
 Allocation to Stock  | 
Allocation to Bond | Portfolio Mean | Portfolio Std Dev | 
| 0% | 100% | 10.00% | 10.00% | 
| 25% | 75% | 11.25% | 10.55% | 
| 50% | 50% | 12.50% | 12.85% | 
| 75% | 25% | 13.75% | 16.17% | 
| 100% | 0% | 15.00% | 20.00% | 
| Working Notes: | |||
| 1.From the above sheet we can see that when 100% is allocated to bond Portfolio Mean and SD is 10% and 10% respectively. | |||
| 2.Also, when 100% is allocated to Stock Portfolio Mean and SD is 15% and 20% respectively. | |||
| Hence from the above two Points we can conclude that Return and SD of Bond is 10% and 10% respectively. | |||
| Also, Return and SD of Stock is 15% and 20% respectively | |||
| So we can calculate the Portfolio mean using the following formula: | |||
| Ws*Rs+Wb*Rb | |||
| Where Ws= Weight of Stock | |||
| Rs = Return of Stock | |||
| For example where Stock Allocation is 25% and Bond Allocation is 75%, portfolio mean is | |||
| 25%*15%+75%*10%= | 11.25% | ||
| All other Portfolio means can be calculated like above. | |||
| 3. Lets Come to the Portfolio SD part | |||
| Now the formula for calculating portfolio SD is: | |||
| [(Ws)2*(SDs)2+(Wb)2*(SDb)2+2*Ws*Wb*SDs*SDb*Rsb]1/2 | |||
| Where | |||
| Ws= | Weight of Stock | (Same for Bond) | |
| SDs= | SD of Stock | (Same for Bond) | |
| Rsb= | Correlation Coefficient of Stock and Bond | ||
| Correlation Coefficient is a relative measure of co variance between two securites. | |||
| Covariance is the co movement of two securities i.e how often they move up and down together. | |||
| Now as we can see Portfolio SD is given as 12.85 where weight of both stock and Bond is 50% | |||
| we can calculate the value of Rsb as below | |||
| (0.50)2*(20)2+(0.50)2*(.10)2+2*0.50*0.50*10*20*Rsb= | (12.85)2 | ||
| Which gives Rsb= | 0.40 | ||
| With formula given above and value of Rsb with us we can calculate portfolio SD for all other Combinations | |||
| Eg | |||
| Where allocation of stock is 75% and bond is 25% respectively | |||
| [(0.75)2*(20)2+(0.25)2*(.10)2+2*0.50*0.50*10*20*.40]1/2= | 16.17% | ||
| Same way we can calculate all other combinations | |||
| Hope this answers the Question. | |||
| Good Luck! | |||