Question

In: Finance

Nevada Enterprises is considering buying a vacant lot that sells for $1.2 million. If the property...

Nevada Enterprises is considering buying a vacant lot that sells for $1.2 million. If the property is purchased, the company’s plan is to spend another $5 million today (t = 0) to build a hotel on the property. The cash flows from the hotel will depend critically on whether the state imposes a tourism tax in this year’s legislative session. If the tax is imposed, the hotel is expected to produce cash flows of $500,000 at the end of each of the next 15 years. If the tax is not imposed, the hotel is expected to produce cash flows of $1,400,000 at the end of each of the next 15 years. The project has a 12% WACC. Assume at the outset that the company does not have the option to delay the project.

a. What is the project’s expected NPV if the tax is imposed?

b. What is the project’s expected NPV if the tax is not imposed?

c. Given that there is a 55% chance that the tax will be imposed, what is the project’s expected NPV if management proceeds with it today?

d. Although the company does not have an option to delay construction, it does have the option to abandon the project 1 year from now if the tax is imposed. If it abandons the project, it will sell the complete property 1 year from now at an expected price of $6 million after taxes. Once the project is abandoned, the company will no longer receive any cash flows. Assuming that all cash flows are discounted at 12%, will the existence of this abandonment option affect the company’s decision to proceed with the project today? Explain.

e. Finally, assume that there is no option to abandon or delay the project, but that the company has an option to purchase an adjacent property in 1 year at a price of $1.5 million (outflow at t = 1). If the tourism tax is imposed, the expected net present value of developing this property (as of t = 1) will be only $300,000 (so it doesn’t make sense to purchase the property for $1.5 million). However, if the tax is not imposed, the expected net present value of the future opportunities from developing the property will be $4 million (as of t = 1). Thus, under this scenario, it makes sense to purchase the property for $1.5 million (at t = 1). Assume that these cash flows are discounted at 12%, and the probability that the tax will be imposed is still 55%. What is the most the company would pay today (t = 0) for the $1.5 million purchase option (at t = 1) for the adjacent property?

Solutions

Expert Solution

a NPV If Tax is imposed
A Initial cost(1.2+5) million $6,200,000
Annualcash flow $500,000
Number of years 15
WACC 12%
B Present Value of cash inflows $3,405,432 (Using excelPV function with Rate=12%, Nper=15, Pmt=-500000)
NPV=B-A Net Present Value(NPV) ($2,794,568)
b NPV If Tax is NOT imposed
A Initial cost(1.2+5) million $6,200,000
Annualcash flow $1,400,000
Number of years 15
WACC 12%
B Present Value of cash inflows $9,535,210 (Using excelPV function with Rate=12%, Nper=15, Pmt=-1400000)
NPV=B-A Net Present Value(NPV) $3,335,210
c Probability that tax will be imposed 0.55
Probability that tax will NOT be imposed 0.45 (1-0.55)
Expected annual cash inflow $905,000 (0.55*500000+0.45*1400000)
C Present Value of expected cash flow $6,163,832 (Using excelPV function with Rate=12%, Nper=15, Pmt=-905000)
NPV=C-A Net Present Value(NPV) ($36,168)
C EXISTENCE OF ABANDONEMENT OPTION
Cash Flow fromOperations if tax is imposed $500,000
D Present Value of Cash Flow in year 1 $446,429 (500000/1.12)
Cash flow from sales after abandonement $6,000,000
E Present Value of sales price $5,357,143 (6000000/1.12)
F=D+E TotalPresent Value of cash inflows $5,803,571
NPV=F-A Net Present Value ($396,429)
The abandonement option will reduce the loss if tax is imposed



Related Solutions

Utah Enterprises is considering buying a vacant lot that sells for $1.8 million. If the property...
Utah Enterprises is considering buying a vacant lot that sells for $1.8 million. If the property is purchased, the company's plan is to spend another $6 million today (t = 0) to build a hotel on the property. The after-tax cash flows from the hotel will depend critically on whether the state imposes a tourism tax in this year's legislative session. If the tax is imposed, the hotel is expected to produce after-tax cash inflows of $810,000 at the end...
13-7: Real Options – Nevada Enterprise is considering buying a vacant lot that sells for $1.2...
13-7: Real Options – Nevada Enterprise is considering buying a vacant lot that sells for $1.2 million. If the property is purchased, the company’s plan is to spend another $5 million today (t = 0). To build a hotel on the property. The cash flows from the hotel will depend critically on whether the state imposes a tourism tax in this year’s legislative session. If the tax is imposed, h the hotel is expected to produce cash flows of $600,...
Mr. Gold is in the widget business. He currently sells 1.2 million widgets a year at...
Mr. Gold is in the widget business. He currently sells 1.2 million widgets a year at $5 each. His variable cost to produce the widgets is $3 per unit, and he has $1,740,000 in fixed costs. His sales-to-assets ratio is five times, and 20 percent of his assets are financed with 10 percent debt, with the balance financed by common stock at $10 par value per share. The tax rate is 40 percent.    His brother-in-law, Mr. Silverman, says Mr....
Gateway Communications is considering a project with an initial fixed asset cost of $1.2 million which...
Gateway Communications is considering a project with an initial fixed asset cost of $1.2 million which will be depreciated straight-line to a zero book value over the 4-year life of the project. At the end of the project the equipment will be sold for an estimated $300,000. The project will not directly produce any sales but will reduce operating costs by $725,000 a year. The tax rate is 35 percent. The project will require $45,000 of net working capital which...
A group of investors would like to purchase a property with $140 million. They are considering...
A group of investors would like to purchase a property with $140 million. They are considering two financing alternatives. The first is a 95%, 30 year, fixed rate mortgage at 5.75%. With this mortgage the lender will require mortgage insurance which will cost $94000 per month.(this amount will be added to the monthly prepaid and interest payments). The mortgage insurance will be cancelled after 13 years so that it will not be required during years 14 to 30 of loan....
1. (a) A football club is considering buying a player on 1 January for K10 million....
1. (a) A football club is considering buying a player on 1 January for K10 million. The player's wages will be K20,000 per month higher than those of the man he will replace. The manager expects the purchase to generate a level increase in atten- dances, which will yield an extra income in the rst year of K100,000 from each home match. The manager also expects the new player to increase the club's chance of reaching the Cup Final in...
Davis Inc. is considering buying a new machine for $5 million. This would replace an old...
Davis Inc. is considering buying a new machine for $5 million. This would replace an old machine that they had bought five years ago for $4 million. The old machine was being depreciated using the straight line method and had a 10 year useful life when it was first purchased. They could not sell it at this point since the old machine technology is obsolete. If Davis decides to buy the new machine and replace the old one, what is...
Bourque Enterprises is considering a new project. The project will generate sales of $1.7 million, $2.4...
Bourque Enterprises is considering a new project. The project will generate sales of $1.7 million, $2.4 million, $2.3 million, and $1.8 million over the next four years, respectively. The fixed assets required for the project will cost $2.7 million and will be eligible for 100 percent bonus depreciation. At the end of the project, the fixed assets can be sold for $185,000. Variable costs will be 25 percent of sales and fixed costs will be $475,000 per year. The project...
Bourque Enterprises is considering a new project. The project will generate sales of $1.3 million, $1.8...
Bourque Enterprises is considering a new project. The project will generate sales of $1.3 million, $1.8 million, $1.7 million, and $1.2 million over the next four years, respectively. The fixed assets required for the project will cost $1.7 million and will be eligible for 100 percent bonus depreciation. At the end of the project, the fixed assets can be sold for $185,000. Variable costs will be 20 percent of sales and fixed costs will be $440,000 per year. The project...
Bourque Enterprises is considering a new project. The project will generate sales of $1.6 million, $2...
Bourque Enterprises is considering a new project. The project will generate sales of $1.6 million, $2 million, $1.9 million, and $1.4 million over the next four years, respectively. The fixed assets required for the project will cost $1.5 million and will be eligible for 100 percent bonus depreciation. At the end of the project, the fixed assets can be sold for $175,000. Variable costs will be 30 percent of sales and fixed costs will be $400,000 per year. The project...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT