In: Finance
Year | NYSE | Stock X | ||
1 | - 26.5% | - 21.0% | ||
2 | 37.2 | 17.0 | ||
3 | 23.8 | 20.0 | ||
4 | - 7.2 | 4.0 | ||
5 | 6.6 | 9.2 | ||
6 | 20.5 | 19.7 | ||
7 | 30.6 | 17.0 |
A. Use a spreadsheet (or a calculator with a linear regression function) to determine Stock X's beta coefficient. Round your answer to two decimal places.
b. Determine the arithmetic average rates of return for Stock X and the NYSE over the period given. Calculate the standard deviations of returns for both Stock X and the NYSE. Round your answers to two decimal places.
c. ssume that the situation during Years 1 to 7 is expected to prevail in the future (i.e., , , and both σx and bx in the future will equal their past values). Also assume that Stock X is in equilibrium - that is, it plots on the Security Market Line. What is the risk-free rate? Round your answer to two decimal places.
a]
Beta = Covariance(NYSE,X) / Variance (NYSE)
Covariance and Variance are calculated using COVAR and VAR functions in Excel
Beta = 0.46
b]
Arithmetic average and standard deviation are calculated using AVERAGE and STDEV functions in Excel
c]
Since X is on the SML, the CAPM equation will hold
Let us say the risk free rate is R
Expected return of X= R + (beta * (market return - R))
The expected return of X and market return are taken to be the arithmetic averages calculated earlier
0.0799 = R + (0.46 * (0.1214 - R)
0.0799 = R + 0.0554 - 0.46R
R = 0.0454, or 4.54%