Question

In: Finance

Airlines now charge passengers a fee for each piece of checked luggage, but they do not charge for carry- on luggage brought onto the plane.

Airlines now charge passengers a fee for each piece of checked luggage, but they do not charge for carry- on luggage brought onto the plane. If overhead luggage containers fill up, the airline then checks luggage for free at the gate. Describe the effects of this system on the number and size of carry- ons brought onto the plane and the efficiency of the allocation of overhead space.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Before passengers were charged for checked bags, they would choose whether to check bags or carry them on based on whether they were willing to trade time for the hassle of dealing with carry-on bags. That is, passengers who valued saving time by not having to deal with baggage claim more than the cost of dealing with carry-on baggage will choose to carry on. The fact that passengers are now charged for checked baggage but not for baggage carried onto the plane will inefficiently allocate overhead space. Passengers will carry on more and bigger bags to save the fee charged, resulting in full overhead luggage containers. Overhead space will go to the first passengers on the plane, rather than being distributed more evenly. Bags checked (without a charge) at the gate forces some who would choose to carry on even without the fee to have to check, which is a loss in efficiency.


 Those who elect to carry on to avoid the fee, but would rather check their bags, also result in an inefficiency.

Related Solutions

Airlines now commonly charge passengers a fee to check a bag(to be placed in the hold).Using...
Airlines now commonly charge passengers a fee to check a bag(to be placed in the hold).Using an appropriate model or models, illustrate how this increase in the cost of air travel is likely to affect the demand for tourism versus the demand for business meeting travel
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT