In: Accounting
Krepps Corporation produces a single product. Last year, Krepps manufactured 27,540 units and sold 22,200 units. Production costs for the year were as follows:
Direct materials | $ | 214,812 | |
Direct labor | $ | 121,176 | |
Variable manufacturing overhead | $ | 239,598 | |
Fixed manufacturing overhead | $ | 302,940 | |
Sales totaled $1,098,900 for the year, variable selling and administrative expenses totaled $115,440, and fixed selling and administrative expenses totaled $176,256. There was no beginning inventory. Assume that direct labor is a variable cost.
Under variable costing, the company's net operating income for the year would be:
Ans. | Unit product cost under Variable Costing: | ||
Direct materials ($214,812 / 27,540) | $7.80 | ||
Direct labor ($121,176 / 27,540) | $4.40 | ||
Variable overhead ($239,598 / 27,540) | $8.70 | ||
Total production cost per unit | $20.90 | ||
KR E PPS CORPORATION | |||
Variable costing (Contribution format) Income statement | |||
Particulars | Amount | ||
Sales | $1,098,900 | ||
Less: Variable cost of goods sold: | |||
Opening inventory | $0 | ||
Add: Variable cost of goods manufactured (27540 * $20.90) | $575,586 | ||
Variable cost of goods available for sale | $575,586 | ||
Less: Ending inventory [(27540 - 22200)*$20.90] | -$111,606 | ||
Variable cost of goods sold | $463,980 | ||
Gross Contribution Margin | $634,920 | ||
Less: Variable Selling and Adm. Exp. | $115,440 | ||
Contribution Margin | $519,480 | ||
Less: Fixed expenses: | |||
Fixed manufacturing overhead | $302,940 | ||
Fixed selling and administrative expenses | $176,256 | $479,196 | |
Net operating income | $40,284 |