In: Accounting
1.Harding Corporation acquired real estate that contained land,
building and equipment. The property cost Harding $1,425,000.
Harding paid $350,000 and issued a note payable for the remainder
of the cost. An appraisal of the property reported the following
values: Land, $370,000; Building, $1,100,000 and Equipment,
$730,000. (Round percentages to two decimal places: ie .054 =
5%).
What journal entry would be used to record the purchase of the
above assets?
Group of answer choices
a。
Land | 242,250 | |
Building | 712,500 | |
Equipment | 470,250 | |
Cash | 350,000 | |
Notes payable | 1,075,000 |
b。
Land | 370,000 | |
Building | 1,100,000 | |
Equipment | 730,000 | |
Cash | 2,200,000 |
c。
Land | 370,000 | |
Building | 1,100,000 | |
Equipment | 730,000 | |
Cash | 1,075,000 | |
Notes payable | 350,000 | |
Gain on purchase of long-term assets | 775,000 |
d。
Land | 370,000 | |
Building | 1,100,000 | |
Equipment | 730,000 | |
Cash | 350,000 | |
Notes payable | 1,850,000 |
2.
Harding Corporation acquired real estate that contained land,
building and equipment. The property cost Harding $1,330,000.
Harding paid $315,000 and issued a note payable for the remainder
of the cost. An appraisal of the property reported the following
values: Land, $333,000; Building, $990,000 and Equipment, $657,000.
(Round percentages to two decimal places: ie .054 = 5%).
Assume that Harding uses the units-of-production method when
depreciating its equipment. Harding estimates that the purchased
equipment will produce 1,040,000 units over its 5-year useful life
and has a salvage value of $17,000. Harding produced 269,000 units
with the equipment by the end of the first year of purchase. Which
amount below is closest to the amount Harding will record for
depreciation expense for the equipment in the first year?
Group of answer choices
$165,538.462
$109,126
$88,460
$169,936
1) | ||||
Accounts title and Explanation | Debit (in $ ) | Credit (in $ ) | ||
Land | $ 242,250 | |||
Building | $ 712,500 | |||
Equipment | $ 470,250 | |||
Cash | $ 350,000 | |||
Notes Payable - Bal. Fig. | $ 1,075,000 | |||
(lumpsum purchases recorded) | ||||
Option (a) is Correct | ||||
Allocation of Total Cost | Appriased Value | % of Apportionement | Acqusition Cost | Apportioned Cost |
Land | $ 370,000 | 17% | $ 1,425,000 | $ 242,250 |
Building | $ 1,100,000 | 50% | $ 1,425,000 | $ 712,500 |
Equipment | $ 730,000 | 33% | $ 1,425,000 | $ 470,250 |
Total | $ 2,200,000 | 100% | $ 1,425,000 |
2) | |||
Appraised value of equipment | $ 657,000 | ||
Total appraised value = | $ 333,000 + $ 990,000 + $ 657,000 = | $ 1,980,000 | |
% Apportioned | $ 657,000 / $ 1,980,000 = | 33% | |
Apportioned Cost of Equipment = | $ 1,330,000 x 33% | $ 438,900 | |
Depreciation Expense for First Year |
(Cost (-) Salvage Value ) x Units Produced / Total Units |
( $ 438,900 (-) $ 17,000) x 269,000 / 1,040,000 | $ 109,126 |
option (b) is Correct |