In: Physics
This phenomenon is known as Diffraction, which is the bending of a wave ( either light or sound ) the corners of a obstacle or aperture. To observe this, the obstacle must be very small, comparable with the wavelength of the wave.
For Secondary Maximum, the angle of wave deflection,
For FIrst Secondary Maximum,
But, Wavelength
Given, and
GIven, width or size of the aperture ,
Substituting the values of and in
Converting radian to Degrees .......... Option D