In: Statistics and Probability
Consider a reduced deck where all cards 2, 3, 4, and 5 (16 cards) are removed. In a game of five card draw find the number of ways to draw one pair, two pair, three of a kind, straight, flush, full house, four of a kind, straight flush, and royal flush.
one pair
choose one card out of 9 then decide any 2 from the 4 suits 9C1 4c2
rest two places can have any of the others 8C3 (4c1)^3
so total = 9c1 4c2 8c3 (4c1)^3
9*6*56* *4^3= 193536
b)
two pairs
choose two values for two pairs and decide suits 9c2 4c2 4c2
choosing last card 8C1 4c1
9c2 4c2 4c2 8C1 4c1 = 36*6*6*8*4 = 41472
c)
three of a kind
choose one card and decide its suit 9c1 4c3
choose two other cards and dcide their suit 8c2 4c1 4c1
9c1 4c3 8c2 4c1 4c1
= 9*4*28*4*4 =16128
d)
full house
three cards of one value tow of other
4c1 4c3 3c1 4c2 =4*3*3*6 = 216
e)
four of a kind
choose a card and all suit
9c1 4c4
choose another card of one suit 8c1 4c1
9c1 4c4 8c1 4c1 =9*1*8*4 = 288
flush,
4c1 9c5 - 20 = 504 -20 = 484
we subtact the nu,be rof royal and straight flushes
straight,
all cards in a increasing sequence
lowest card can be A, 6, 7, 8, 9 ,10
then choose the suit of each
6*(4c1)^5= 6*4^5 =6144
straight flush
we have a staight with lowest card being 6,7,8,9
and 4 suits
so 4*4 = 16
royal flush
we only can choose a suit
4c1 =4