Question

In: Accounting

QUESTIONS 1. For each of the following accounts, signify which part of the accounting equation     would...

QUESTIONS

1. For each of the following accounts, signify which part of the accounting equation

    would include the account balance.

1.1 Merchandise inventory

a) Liabilities            b) Owner's equity            c) Assets      

1.2 Freight out expense

   a) Liabilities           b) Owner's equity            c) Assets      

1.3 Sales revenue

     a) Liabilities            b) Owner’s equity           c) Assets      

1.4 Cost of goods sold

     a) Liabilities            b) Owner's equity            c) Assets      

1.5 Sales returns and allowances

      a) Liabilities            b) Owner’s equity            c) Assets      

1.6 Sales discounts

      a) Liabilities            b) Owner's equity           c) Assets      

1.7 Accounts receivable

      a) Liabilities            b) Owner's equity            c) Assets      

1.8 Owner's capital

     a) Liabilities            b) Owner’s equity            c) Assets      

1.9 Owner's withdrawals

      a) Liabilities            b) Owner's equity            c) Assets      

1.10 Accounts payable

   a) Liabilities            b) Owner's equity            c) Assets      

2. For each of the following accounts, signify DEBIT or CREDIT to indicate the normal balance

    of the account.

2.1 Merchandise inventory

  a) Debit            b) Credit      

2.2 Freight out expense

  a) Debit            b) Credit      

2.3 Sales revenue

   a) Debit            b) Credit      

2.4 Cost of goods sold

   a) Debit            b) Credit      

2.5 Sales returns and allowances

   a) Debit            b) Credit      

2.6 Sales discounts

     a) Debit            b) Credit      

2.7 Accounts receivable

     a) Debit            b) Credit      

2.8 Owner's capital

     a) Debit            Credit      

2.9 Owner's withdrawals

      a) Debit            b) Credit      

2.10 Accounts payable

      a) Debit            b) Credit      

3. For each of the following items, signify the effect the item will ultimately have on the TOTAL

    COST of merchandise inventory on the books of the business recording the item.

3.1 Purchase returns

  a) No effect            b) Decrease           c) Increase      

3.2 Purchase allowances

   a) No effect            b) Decrease            c) Increase      

3.3 Purchase discounts

   a) No effect            b) Decrease            c) Increase      

3.4 Incoming freight costs

  a) No effect            b) Decrease            c) Increase      

3.5 Sales returns

a) No effect            b) Decrease            c) Increase      

3.6 Sales allowances

  a) No effect            b) Decrease            c) Increase      

3.7 Sales discounts

  a) No effect            b) Decrease            c) Increase      

3.8 Outgoing freight costs

  a) No effect            b) Decrease            c) Increase   

Solutions

Expert Solution

Answer (1) Answer (2)
Merchandise inventory 1.1 c) Assets 2.1 a) Debit
Freight out expense 1.2 b) Owner's equity   2.2 a) Debit
Sales revenue 1.3 b) Owner's equity 2.3 b) Credit
Cost of goods sold 1.4 b) Owner's equity 2.4 a) Debit
Sales returns and allowances 1.5 b) Owner's equity 2.5 b) Credit
Sales discounts 1.6 b) Owner's equity 2.6 b) Credit
Accounts receivable 1.7 c) Assets 2.7 a) Debit
Owner's capital 1.8 b) Owner's equity 2.8 b) Credit
Owner's withdrawals 1.9 b) Owner's equity 2.9 b) Credit
Accounts payable 1.10 a) Liabilities 2.10 b) Credit
Answer
3.1 Purchase returns b) Decrease
3.2 Purchase allowances b) Decrease
3.3 Purchase discounts b) Decrease
3.4 Incoming freight costs c) Increase
3.5 Sales returns a) No effect
3.6 Sales allowances a) No effect
3.7 Sales discounts a) No effect
3.8 Outgoing freight costs a) No effect

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