In: Accounting
The nut house sells almonds, cashews, and pistachios. They sold 10,000 cans last year. Pistachios outsold cashews by a margin of 2 to 1 in cans. sales of almonds were half the sales of cashews in cans. fixed costs for the nut house are 20,000 . almonds: unit sales Price:8.00 unit variable:4.00 cashews:unit sales price:10.00 unit variable:5.00 Pistachios: unit sales price:6.00 unit variable cost: 4.00 what is the breakeven sales volume and dollars for each nut rounded?
Solution:
Almonds |
Cashews |
Pistachios |
|
Unit Selling Price |
$8.00 |
$10.00 |
$6.00 |
Less: Variable Costs |
$4.00 |
$5.00 |
$4.00 |
Contribution Margin per unit |
$4.00 |
$5.00 |
$2.00 |
x Product/Sales Mix Ratio (Refer Note) |
2 / 3.5 |
1 / 3.5 |
0.5 / 3.5 |
$2.29 (4*2/3.5) |
$1.43 (5*1/3.5) |
$0.29 (2*.5/3.5) |
|
Weighted Avg Contribution Margin per unit (4.14 + 3.94) |
$4.00 |
||
Total Fixed Costs |
$20,000 |
||
Break Even Volume Sales for the company (Total Fixed Cost / Weighted Avf CM per unit |
5000 ($20,000 / 4000) |
||
Break Even Point in Units for company |
5000 |
5000 |
5000 |
x Sales Mix |
2 / 3.5 |
1 / 3.5 |
0.5 / 3.5 |
Break Even Volume Sales for each product |
2,857 (5000*2 / 3.5) |
1,429 (5000*1/3.5) |
714 (5000*0.5/3.5) |
Unit Selling Price |
$8 |
$10 |
$6 |
Break Even Sales in dollars for each product |
$22,856 (2,857*8) |
$14,290 (1429*10) |
$4,284 (714*6) |
Note:
Mix |
Ratio |
|
Almonds (2 to 1 in cans) |
2 |
2/3.5 |
Cashews |
1 |
1/3.5 |
Pistachios (half of Cashews) |
0.5 |
0.5/3.5 |
Total |
3.5 |
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