Question

In: Accounting

Estimating Cost of Equity Capital and Weighted Average Cost of Capital

Estimating Cost of Equity Capital and Weighted Average Cost of Capital

The December 31, 2015, partial financial statements taken from the annual report for AT&T Inc. (T ) follow.

Consolidated Statements of Income
Dollars in millions except per share amounts 2015 2014
Operating revenues    
Service $ 131,677 $ 118,437
Equipment 15,124 14,010
Total operating revenues 146,801 132,447
Operating expenses    
Equipment 19,268 18,946
Broadcast, programming and operations 11,996 4,075
Other cost of services (exclusive of depreciation and amortization show separately below) 35,782 37,124
Selling, general and administrative 32,954 39,697
Abandonment of network assets -- 2,120
Depreciation and amortization 22,016 18,273
Total operating expenses 122,016 120,235
Operating income 24,785 12,212
Other income (expense):    
Interest expense (4,120) (3,613)
Equity in net income of affiliates 79 175
Other income (expense) - net (52) 1,581
Total other income (expense) (4,093) (1,857)
Income before income taxes 20,692 10,355
Income tax expense 7,005 3,619
Net income $ 13,687 $ 6,736
Consolidated Balance Sheets -- Liabilities and Equity Sections
Dollars in millions except per share amounts, December 31 2015 2014
Current liabilities    
Debt maturing within one year $ 7,636 $ 6,056
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 30,372 23,592
Advanced billed and customer deposits 4,682 4,105
Accrued taxes 2,176 1,091
Dividends payable 2,950 2,438
Total current liabilities 47,816 37,282
Long-term debt 118,515 75,778
Deferred credits and other noncurrent liabilities:    
Deferred income taxes 56,181 38,436
Post employment benefit obligation 34,262 37,079
Other noncurrent liabilities 22,258 17,989
Total deferred credits and other noncurrent liabilities 112,701 93,504
Stockholders' equity    
Common stock ($1 par value, 14,000,000,000 authorized atDecember 31, 2015 and 2014; issued 6,495,231,088 atDecember 31, 2015 and 2014) 6,495 6,495
Additional paid-in capital 89,763 91,108
Retained earnings 33,671 31,081
Treasury stock (350,291,239 at December 31, 2015 and1,308,318,131 at December 31, 2014, at cost) (12,592) (47,029)
Accumulated other comprehensive income 5,334 8,061
Noncontrolling interest 969 554
Total stockholders' equity 123,640 90,270
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 402,672 $296,834

 

Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity -- Excerpts 2015
Amount in millions except per share amounts, December 31 Shares Amounts
Common Stock    
Balance at beginning of year 6,495 $ 6,495
Issuance of stock -- --
Balance at end of year 6,495 $ 6,495
Additional Paid-In-Capital    
Balance at beginning of year   $ 91,108
Issuance of treasury stock   (1,597)
Share-based payments   252
Change related to acquisition of interests held by noncontrolling owners   --
Balance at end of year   $ 89,763
Retained Earnings    
Balance at beginning of year   $31,081
Net income attributable to AT&T ($2.37, $1.24 and $3.42 per diluted share))   13,345
Dividends to stockholders ($1.89, $1.85 and $1.81 per share)   (10,755)
Balance at end of year   $ 33,671
Treasury stock    
Balance at beginning of year (1,308) $(47,029)
Repurchase of common stock (8) (278)
Issuance of treasury stock 966 34,715
Balance at end of year (350) $(12,592)
In mid 2016, Yahoo reports that AT&T has a market beta of: 0.34
and that its closing stock price at the end of 2015 was: $34.41
AT&T's statutory tax rate is: 35%

(a) Explain what AT&T’s market beta of 0.34 implies regarding its stock price volatility

It implies that the stock of AT&T is a very stable stock.

It implies that the stock of AT&T is a very volatile stock.

It implies that the stock of AT&T moves the same as the market index.



(b) Assume that the market risk premium equals 5% and that the risk-free rate equals 2.5%. Estimate AT&T’s cost of equity capital using the CAPM model. Round answer to one decimal place.
Answer%

(c) Footnote 10 of AT&T’s 10-K reports that the market value of its debt is approximately $131.701 billion. Assume that the company’s after-tax cost of debt is 2.49%. Using this information, estimate AT&T’s weighted average cost of capital.

Round your computation for the intrinsic value of equity to nearest million; then do not round until your final answer. Round final answer to one decimal place.
WACC = Answer%

Solutions

Expert Solution

(a)

(b)

(c)


Related Solutions

The weighted average cost of capital is determined by _____ the weighted average cost of equity....
The weighted average cost of capital is determined by _____ the weighted average cost of equity. a. multiplying the weighted average aftertax cost of debt by b. adding the weighted average pretax cost of debt to c. adding the weighted average aftertax cost of debt to d. dividing the weighted average pretax cost of debt by e. dividing the weighted average aftertax cost of debt by
The weighted average cost of capital (WACC) is calculated as the weighted average of cost of...
The weighted average cost of capital (WACC) is calculated as the weighted average of cost of component capital, including debt, preferred stock and common equity. In general, debt is less expensive than equity because it is less risky to the investors. Some managers may intend to increase the usage of debt, therefore increase the weight on debt (Wd). Do you think by increasing the weight on debt (Wd) will reduce the WACC infinitely? What are the benefits and costs of...
Miller Co. has a weighted average cost of capital of 7.5%. It's cost of equity is...
Miller Co. has a weighted average cost of capital of 7.5%. It's cost of equity is 10% and the average yield to maturity on its bonds is 5%. If the tax rate is 35%, what is Miller's market value debt-equity (D/E) ratio? [Choose closest] A. 0.370 B. 1.00 C. 0.588 D. 1.70
Prashant Ceramics Limited, is interested in estimating its weighted average cost of capital (WACC) now that...
Prashant Ceramics Limited, is interested in estimating its weighted average cost of capital (WACC) now that it is in its rapid growth stage. Prashant Ceramics has 100,000 $1,000 par, 13 percent semi-annual coupon bonds outstanding. It also has 1 Million shares of 6% preferred stock outstanding with $100 face value. The preferred stock sells for $80 per share. The common stock sells for $70 per share and has a beta of 1.8. It has 1.5 million shares of common stock...
Prashant Ceramics Limited, is interested in estimating its weighted average cost of capital (WACC) now that...
Prashant Ceramics Limited, is interested in estimating its weighted average cost of capital (WACC) now that it is in its rapid growth stage. Prashant Ceramics has 100,000 $1,000 par, 13 percent semi-annual coupon bonds outstanding. It also has 1 Million shares of 6% preferred stock outstanding with $100 face value. The preferred stock sells for $80 per share. The common stock sells for $70 per share and has a beta of 1.8. It has 1.5 million shares of common stock...
What is “Weighted Average Cost of Capital” and how is it used in equity valuation? Which...
What is “Weighted Average Cost of Capital” and how is it used in equity valuation? Which is the better model for valuation when earnings quality is a major concern, DCF or ROPI? Explain. Discuss why NOPAT is used in calculating the value of a company instead of net income in the ROPI equity valuation model.
Estimating the Weighted Average Cost of Capital Kellogg Company manufactures cereal and other convenience food under...
Estimating the Weighted Average Cost of Capital Kellogg Company manufactures cereal and other convenience food under its many well-known brands such as Kellogg’s®, Keebler®, and Cheez-It®. The company, with over $13.5 billion in annual sales worldwide, partially finances its operation through the issuance of debt. At the beginning of its 2015 fiscal year, it had $6.5 billion in total debt. At the end of fiscal year 2015, its total debt had increased to $6.6 billion. Its fiscal 2015 interest expense...
Estimating the Weighted Average Cost of Capital Kellogg Company manufactures cereal and other convenience food under...
Estimating the Weighted Average Cost of Capital Kellogg Company manufactures cereal and other convenience food under its many well-known brands such as Kellogg’s®, Keebler®, and Cheez-It®. The company, with over $13.5 billion in annual sales worldwide, partially finances its operation through the issuance of debt. At the beginning of its 2015 fiscal year, it had $6.5 billion in total debt. At the end of fiscal year 2015, its total debt had increased to $6.6 billion. Its fiscal 2015 interest expense...
Estimating the Weighted Average Cost of Capital Kellogg Company manufactures cereal and other convenience food under...
Estimating the Weighted Average Cost of Capital Kellogg Company manufactures cereal and other convenience food under its many well-known brands such as Kellogg’s®, Keebler®, and Cheez-It®. The company, with over $13.5 billion in annual sales worldwide, partially finances its operation through the issuance of debt. At the beginning of its 2015 fiscal year, it had $6.5 billion in total debt. At the end of fiscal year 2015, its total debt had increased to $6.6 billion. Its fiscal 2015 interest expense...
What is Weighted Average Cost of Capital?
What is Weighted Average Cost of Capital?
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT