In: Accounting
Question #1: Holly Sports balls has three product lines in its retail stores: soccer balls, baseballs, and tennis balls. Results of the fourth quarter are presented below:
Soccer Balls Baseballs Tennis Balls Total
Units sold 1,000 2,000 2,000 5,000
Revenue $22,000 $40,000 $23,000 $85,000
Variable departmental costs 15,000 22,000 12,000 49,000
Direct fixed costs 1,000 3,000 2,000 6,000
Allocated fixed costs 8,000 8,000 8,000 28,000
Net income (loss) $ (2,000) $ 7,000 $ 1,000 $ 6,000
The allocated fixed costs cannot be avoided. There will be no changes in the demand of individual products caused by changes in other product lines.
Instructions
What will happen to profits if Holly Sports balls discontinues the Soccer Balls product line?
Current profit of Holly sports balls before discontinuation = $6,000
If soccer balls product line is discontinued, the company will still need to incur allocated fixed cost as they are unavoidable. The only difference it will make is that the allocated fixed cost part of soccer balls line product will be allocated between other two divisions.
Direct fixed costs will still need to be spent as they are incurred only if the Soccer Balls product line is continued.
Hence, if Soccer Balls Product Line is discontinued the company will lose revenue and will not have to spend Variable department cost and direct fixed costs.
Hence, the profit that will be lost if Soccer Balls Product Line is discontinued = Revenue - Variable departmental cost - Direct fixed costs
= $22,000 - $15,000 - $1,000 = $6,000
Hence, the profit of the company after discontinuation = Profit before discontinuation-Loss of profit from discontinuation
Hence, the profit of the company after discontinuation = $6,000 - $6,000 = $0
Hence, the profit of the company will reduce to $0 from $6,000 if they discontinue the Soccer Balls product line.