In: Finance
Suppose a 10-year, $1,000 bond with a 10% coupon rate and semiannual coupons is trading for a price of $ 913.23. a. What is the bond's yield to maturity (expressed as an APR with semiannual compounding)? b. If the bond's yield to maturity changes to 9% APR, what will the bond's price be?
a
| Calculator | |
| Inputs: | |
| PV | (913.230) |
| PMT | 50.0 |
| FV | 1,000.00 |
| N | 20 |
| Output: | |
| I/Y = IRR | 5.74% |
| Yield to maturity | 11.48% |
Answer is:
11.48%
b
| Particulars | Cash flow | Discount factor | Discounted cash flow |
| present value Interest payments-Annuity (4.5%,20 periods) | $ 50.00 | 13.00794 | $ 650.40 |
| Present value of bond face amount -Present value (4.5%,20 periods) | $ 1,000.00 | 0.41464 | $ 414.64 |
| Bond price | $ 1,065.04 | ||
| Face value | $ 1,000.00 | ||
| Premium/(Discount) | $ 65.04 | ||
| Interest amount: | |||
| Face value | 1,000 | ||
| Coupon/stated Rate of interest | 10.000% | ||
| Frequency of payment(once in) | 6 months | ||
| Interest amount | 1000*0.1*6/12= | $ 50.00 | |
| Present value calculation: | |||
| yield to maturity/Effective rate | 9.00% | ||
| Effective interest per period(i) | 0.09*6/12= | 4.500% | |
| Number of periods: | |||
| Particulars | Amount | ||
| Number of interest payments in a year | 2 | ||
| Years to maturiy | 10.0 | ||
| Number of periods | 20 |
Answer is:
1,065.04
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