In: Statistics and Probability
A clinical trial is run to assess the effects of different forms of regular exercise on HDL levels in a sample of healthy men between the ages of 18 and 29. Participants in the study were randomly assigned to either one of three exercise groups (Weight training, Aerobic exercise or Yoga) or to a control group in which they were assigned to a regular exercise program. Participants were instructed to follow the program for 8 weeks. Their HDL levels were measured after 8 weeks and are summarized below. If we run the test at a 5% level of significance, is there a significant difference in mean HDL levels among the groups? HINT: SSE = 1129.76.
Table 3.
Exercise Group |
n |
Mean |
Std Dev |
Weight Training |
10 |
52.7 |
5.97 |
Aerobic Exercise |
10 |
43.1 |
11.1 |
Stretching/Yoga |
10 |
57.0 |
12.5 |
Control |
10 |
60.9 |
13.3 |
Use the table below to assist you with computing the test statistic for Problem #3.
Table 4.
Source of Variation |
Sums of Squares |
Degrees of freedom |
Mean Squares |
Test Statistic |
Between Groups |
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Error or Residual |
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Total |
1Is there a difference in mean SBP among treatments at a 5% significance level
2Indicate the decision rule
3Indicate the Between Groups Sums of Squares (SSB
4Compute Error Sums of Squares (SSE
5True or false: We have statistically significant evidence at α=0.05 to show that there is a significant difference in mean SBP among the treatment groups