Question

In linux , Using a simple text editor, create a text file with the following name "Test" and content:

GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE

The GNU General Public License is a free, copy left license for the GNU General
Public License is intended to guarantee your freedom to GNU General Public License
for most of our software; it applies …

2-Write the command to create the text file.

3-Print the file permissions.

4-Create a directory named "361"

5-Copy file "Test" to the directory "361"

6-Rename the file to "GNU"

7-Print the last 5 lines.

8-Change the file owner to "Reem"

9-Add Sticky bit.

10-Make a search of "General" word

Display the total number of characters in the file.

Answer 1

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A. Create file using touch command then open vi Editor and copy paste contents of text. Press Esc :x to save changes to Test file using vi editor

B. Print the file permissions using ls -l command

1. Create a directory named "361"

1. Copy file "Test" to the directory "361"

1. Rename the file to "GNU"

1. Print the last 5 lines.

1. Change the file owner to "Reem"

First you can add the user “Reem” using sudo adduser Reem command then change the owner of the file to this user using the chown command

1. Add Sticky bit.

You can add sticky bit to the file using chmod +t GNU command

1. Make a search of "General" word using the grep pattern filename command
2. Display the total number of characters in the file using wc -c filename command.

Below is the list of commands used:

touch Test

vi Test

ls -l Test

mkdir 361

cp ./Test 361

cd 361

mv Test GNU

tail -n 5 GNU

sudo adduser Reem

chown Reem GNU

chmod +t GNU

ls -l GNU

grep "General" GNU

wc -c GNU