In: Accounting
Mrs Atkinson is 60 year old and just retired. She received a lump sum of £60,000 in addition to £1000 per month from her pension fund. She comes to you as her financial advisor seeking for investment advice. Considering her age and financial situation, what is your financial advice?
Hint: consider different investment options in money and capital market.
Following are different investment options in money and capital market.
MONEY MARKET :The money market refers to the trading which is very short term dent investment and consedering the whole sale level ,it involves large volume trades between institution and traders and at the retail level ,it includes money market mutual funds bought by individual investor and money market account which is opened by various bank customers. The following are the different types MONEY MARKET OPTIONS:
CERTIFICATE OF DEPOSIT: This is one kind of of investment in Money Market. These are issued at discounted price which range between 7 to 1 year.
COMMERCIAL PAPERS:They usually have fixed maturity period which can range from 1 day to 270 days. They offer higher return as compared to treasury bills.
BANKER'S ACCEPTANCE:It is a document which that promises future payments whichis guided by the commercial bank.IT rangesbetween 30 days to 180 days.
TREASUREY BILLS: These are issued by the central Government and are known as safest money market instruments,They come with different maturity periods like 1 year, 6 months and 3months.
CAPITAL MARKET: Capital Market is a market where buyer and seller engage in trade of financial securities like Bonds ,Stock etc.Capital market consist of Primary and Secondary Market and the most common capital market are stock market and bond market.These market generally trade in Long Term securities.
Following are the different types of Capital Market:
1)PRIMARY MARKET( New Issue Market):It is also known as new issue market.Different types of primary market are
Public issue- Securities are issued to all the members of the public who are eligible to participate in the issue.
Private Placements- It is a sale of securities to a selective group of people.
Rights and bonus issue -Securities are offered to existing investors by offering them to buy more at a pre determined price
2)SECONDARY MARKET(Stock Exchange)- These are further classified into two categories:
Over the counter-Over the counter is the decentralised market in which the participant trade stock ,commodities currencies and other instruments directly between twp parties without cenral exchange or boker.It donot have physical location istead they are traded electronically.
Stock Exchanges-Stock Exchanges are centralised platform where securities transaction takes place between buyerand seller.
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