In: Finance
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Management of the SoSadItIsOver Company needs to determine its
cost of capital in order to evaluate some large capital purchases.
The company's bonds have a yield to maturity of 6%, last dividend
paid on common stock was $2.16 per share, current stock price is
$47/share, and constant growth of 5% is expected on dividends and
earnings. The company's capital structure is 30% debt, 70% equity.
There is no preferred stock and the marginal tax rate is
21%. SHOW ALL WORK.
a) 2 pts. What is the after-tax cost of debt?
b) 4 pts. What is the cost of equity?
c) 6 pts. What is the company's cost of capital (WACC)?
a.The question is solved by first calculating the after tax cost of debt.
After tax cost of debt= Before tax cost of debt*(1 – tax)
= 6%*(1 – 0.21)
= 6%*0.79
= 4.74%
b.Information provided:
Last dividend payment= $2.16
Current stock price= $47
Growth rate= 5%
The cost of equity is calculated using the dividend discount model. It is calculated using the below formula:
Ke=D1/Po+g
where:
D1= Next year’s dividend
Po=Current stock price
g=Firm’s growth rate
Ke= $2.16*(1 + 0.05)/ $47 + 0.05
= $2.2680/ $47 + 0.05
= 0.0483 + 0.05
= 0.0983*100
= 9.83%
c.The weighted average cost of capital is calculated using the below formula:
WACC=Wd*Kd(1-t)+ We*Ke
where:
Wd= Percentage of debt in the capital structure.
Kd= The before tax cost of debt
We=Percentage of equity in the capital structure
Ke= The cost of common equity.
T= Tax rate
WACC= 0.30*4.74% + 0.70*9.83%
= 1.4220% + 6.8810%
= 8.3030% 8.30%
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