In: Statistics and Probability
Consider the following data for two variables, and .
x | 8 | 27 | 21 | 16 | 22 |
y | 8 | 30 | 23 | 12 | 26 |
a. Develop an estimated regression equation for the data of the form y=b0+b1x . Comment on the adequacy of this equation for predicting . Enter negative value as negative number.
The regression equation is | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Y=_______+_______ (to 2 decimals) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Analysis of Variance | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Using a .05 significance level, the p-value indicates a - Select your answer -weak relationship strong relationship no relationship ; note that (to 1 decimal) of the variability in has been explained by .
b. Develop an estimated regression equation for the data of the form y=b0+b1x+b2x^2. Comment on the adequacy of this equation for predicting y . Enter negative value as negative number. If your answer is zero, enter "0".
The regression equation is | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Y=______+_____x+______x^2 (to 2 decimals) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Analysis of Variance | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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At the .05 level of significance, the relationship - Select your answer -is/ is not significant; note that (to 1 decimal) of the variability in has been explained by .
c.Using the appropriate regression model, predict the value of y when x=17 .
(to 2 decimals)
a) Answer
The regression equation is
y = - 3.82 + 1.26 x
S = 2.967 R-Sq = 92.5% R-Sq(adj) = 90.0%
Analysis of Variance
Source
DF
SS
MS
F P
Regression
1
326.38 326.38
37.07 0.009
Residual Error
3
26.42 8.81
Total
4 352.80
using 0.05 significance level, p-value indicates strong relationship
b) Answer
The regression equation is
y = 2.5 + 0.38 x + 0.0254 x2
S = 3.285 R-Sq = 93.9% R-Sq(adj) = 87.8%
Analysis of Variance
Source
DF
SS
MS
F P
Regression
2
331.22 165.61
15.35 0.061
Residual Error
2
21.58 10.79
Total
4 352.80
using 0.05 significance level, p-value indicates weak relationship.
Since model in a) represents strong relationship, hence using model in a) the value of y when x=17
is y= -3.82+ 1.26*17= 17.6