Question

In: Accounting

On January 1, 2018, Instaform, Inc., issued 12% bonds with a face amount of $75 million,...

On January 1, 2018, Instaform, Inc., issued 12% bonds with a face amount of $75 million, dated January 1. The bonds mature in 2037 (20 years). The market yield for bonds of similar risk and maturity is 14%. Interest is paid semiannually. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.) Required: 1-a. Determine the price of the bonds at January 1, 2018. 1-b. Prepare the journal entry to record their issuance by Instaform. 2-a. Assume the market rate was 11%. Determine the price of the bonds at January 1, 2018. 2-b. Assume the market rate was 11%. Prepare the journal entry to record their issuance by Instaform. 3. Assume Broadcourt Electronics purchased the entire issue in a private placement of the bonds. Using the data in requirement 2, prepare the journal entry to record the purchase by Broadcourt.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Solution 1a:

Computation of bond price
Table values are based on:
n= 40
i= 7.00%
Cash flow Table Value Amount Present Value
Par (Maturity) Value 0.06678 $75,000,000.00 $5,008,500
Interest (Annuity) 13.33171 $4,500,000.00 $59,992,695
Price of bonds $65,001,195

Solution 1b:

Journal Entries - Instaform Inc.
Event Particulars Debit Credit
1-Jan-18 Cash Dr $65,001,195.00
Discount on issue of bond Dr $9,998,805.00
       To Bond Payable $75,000,000.00
(To record issue of bond at discount)

Solution 2a:

Computation of bond price
Table values are based on:
n= 40
i= 5.50%
Cash flow Table Value Amount Present Value
Par (Maturity) Value 0.11746 $75,000,000.00 $8,809,500
Interest (Annuity) 16.04612 $4,500,000.00 $72,207,540
Price of bonds $81,017,040

Solution 2b:

Journal Entries - Instaform Inc.
Date Particulars Debit Credit
1-Jan-18 Cash Dr $81,017,040.00
       To Bond Payable $75,000,000.00
       To Premium on Bond Payable $6,017,040.00
(To record issue of bond at premium)

Solution 3:

Journal Entries
Event Particulars Debit Credit
1-Jan-16 Bond investment Dr $75,000,000.00
Premium on bond Dr $6,017,040.00
       To Cash $81,017,040.00
(To record investment in bond)

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