In: Finance
The Harris Company is the lessee on a four-year lease with the
following payments at the end of each year:
Year 1: | $ | 11,500 |
Year 2: | $ | 16,500 |
Year 3: | $ | 21,500 |
Year 4: | $ | 26,500 |
An appropriate discount rate is 7 percentage, yielding a present
value of $62,927.
a-1. If the lease is an operating lease, what will
be the initial value of the right-of-use asset?
a-2. If the lease is an operating lease, what will
be the initial value of the lease liability?
a-3. If the lease is an operating lease, what will
be the lease expense shown on the income statement at the end of
year 1?
a-4. If the lease is an operating lease, what will
be the interest expense shown on the income statement at the end of
year 1? (Leave no cells blank – be certain to enter “0”
wherever required.)
a-5. If the lease is an operating lease, what will
be the amortization expense shown on the income statement at the
end of year 1? (Leave no cells blank – be certain to enter
“0” wherever required.)
b-1. If the lease is a finance lease, what will be
the initial value of the right-of-use asset?
b-2. If the lease is a finance lease, what will be
the initial value of the lease liability?
b-3. If the lease is a finance lease, what will be
the lease expense shown on the income statement at the end of year
1? (Leave no cells blank – be certain to enter “0” wherever
required.)
b-4. If the lease is a finance lease, what will be
the interest expense shown on the income statement at the end of
year 1? (Round your answer to the nearest dollar
amount.)
b-5. If the lease is a finance lease, what will be
the amortization expense shown on the income statement at the end
of year 1? (Round your answer to the nearest dollar
amount.)
Answer : -
a-1 = 0
a-2 =0
a-3 =$11,500
a-4 = 0
a-5 = 0
b-1 = $62927
b-2 = $62927
b-3 = $7,095
b-4 = $4404.90
b-5 = $15,731.75
.
Explantions :-
Considering an Operating Lease
a-1 . Initial Value of the right-of-use asset.
The initial value of the right-of-use asset would be $ 0. Since in operating lease, ownership rights stay with the lessor, hence no asset is recorded.
a-2 Initial Value of the lease liability.
The initial value of the lease liability would be $ 0. Since the operating lease does not require the lease liability to be recorded in the balance sheet
a-3 Lease expense on the income statement on Year1
The lease expense to be shown in the income statement would be $11,500 in Year 1.
a-4 Interest expense on the income statement on Year1.
The Interest expense to be shown in the income statement would be $0. Since operating lease doesn't require to record any liability in the balance sheet.
a-5 Amortization expense on the income statement on Year1.
The Amortization expense to be shown in the income statement would be $0. Since operating lease doesn't require to record any asset in the balance sheet.
Considering a Finance Lease
b-1 Initial Value of the right-of-use asset
The initial value of the right-of-use asset would be $62927. Under Finance Lease, the asset is recorded at the fair value on commencement of the lease.
b-2 Initial Value of the lease liability
The initial value of the lease liability would be $62,927. Under Finance Lease, lease liability is calculated as the present value of the lease payments over the lease term discounted(as provided in the problem).
b-3 Lease expense on the income statement on Year1
The lease expense to be shown in the income statement would be $7,095.11 in Year 1.
Working: Lease Expense = Lease Payment - Interest for Year 1
Working : Lease Expense = $11,500 - ($62,927*7%)
Working : Lease Expense = $11,500 - $4404.90
Working : Lease Expense = $7095.11
b-4 Interest expense on the income statement on Year1.
The Interest expense to be shown in the income statement would be $4404.90. Working: ($62,927*7%)
b-5 Amortization expense on the income statement on Year1
The Amortization expense to be shown in the income statement would be $15,731.75. Working: ($62,927 / 4 years) Assuming The Harris Company uses the straight-line method for amortization.