Question

In: Chemistry

The formation constant* of [M(CN)6]4– is 2.50 × 1017, where M is a generic metal. A...

The formation constant* of [M(CN)6]4– is 2.50 × 1017, where M is a generic metal. A 0.130-mole quantity of M(NO3)2 is added to a liter of 1.150 M NaCN solution. What is the concentration of M2 ions at equilibrium?

Solutions

Expert Solution

[M2+] added = number of moles / volume
                    = 0.13 / 1
                    = 0.13 M

[CN-] added = 1.15 M

M2+      +        6CN-        ---------> [M(CN)6]4–
0.13                 1.15                            0    

Since Kf is very large, reaction will go to completion
From reaction, 1 mol of M2+ reacts with 6 mol og CN-

so, 0.13 mol of M2+ requires= 0.13*6 = 0.78 mol of CN-

So M2+ is limiting reagent and whole of M2+ will react

So,
there will not be any M2+ at equilibrium


Related Solutions

The formation constant* of [M(CN)6]4– is 2.50 × 1017, where M is a generic metal. A...
The formation constant* of [M(CN)6]4– is 2.50 × 1017, where M is a generic metal. A 0.160-mole quantity of M(NO3)2 is added to a liter of 1.460 M NaCN solution. What is the concentration of M2 ions at equilibrium? Please post all of your work with it! I have tried 3 seperate times and have gotten the wrong answer each time. The first and third time I got 1.00 x 10^-20 and the second I got 4.00 x 10^-20.
The formation constant* of [M(CN)6]4– is 2.50 × 1017, where M is a generic metal. A...
The formation constant* of [M(CN)6]4– is 2.50 × 1017, where M is a generic metal. A 0.160-mole quantity of M(NO3)2 is added to a liter of 1.240 M NaCN solution. What is the concentration of M2 ions at equilibrium?
The formation constant* of [M(CN)6]4– is 2.50 × 10^17, where M is a generic metal. A...
The formation constant* of [M(CN)6]4– is 2.50 × 10^17, where M is a generic metal. A 0.160-mole quantity of M(NO3)2 is added to a liter of 1.230 M NaCN solution. What is the concentration of M2 ions at equilibrium?
The formation constant* of [M(CN)4]2– is 7.70 × 1016, where M is a generic metal. A...
The formation constant* of [M(CN)4]2– is 7.70 × 1016, where M is a generic metal. A 0.140-mole quantity of M(NO3)2 is added to a liter of 0.890 M NaCN solution. What is the concentration of M2 ions at equilibrium?
The formation constant* of [M(CN)4]2– is 7.70 × 1016, where M is a generic metal. A...
The formation constant* of [M(CN)4]2– is 7.70 × 1016, where M is a generic metal. A 0.140-mole quantity of M(NO3)2 is added to a liter of 0.890 M NaCN solution. What is the concentration of M +2 ions at equilibrium?
The formation constant* of [M(CN)2]– is 5.30 × 1018, where M is a generic metal. A...
The formation constant* of [M(CN)2]– is 5.30 × 1018, where M is a generic metal. A 0.170-mole quantity of M(NO3) is added to a liter of 0.570 M NaCN solution. What is the concentration of M ions at equilibrium?
The formation constant* of [M(CN)2]– is 5.30 × 1018, where M is a generic metal. A...
The formation constant* of [M(CN)2]– is 5.30 × 1018, where M is a generic metal. A 0.160-mole quantity of M(NO3) is added to a liter of 0.720 M NaCN solution. What is the concentration of M ions at equilibrium?
Identify the most likely transition metal M: a)   K3[M(CN)6], in which M is a first-series transition...
Identify the most likely transition metal M: a)   K3[M(CN)6], in which M is a first-series transition metal and the complex has 3 unpaired electrons. b)   [M(H2O)6]3+, in which M is a second-series transition metal and LFSE = –2.4 Do. c)   Tetrahedral [MCl4]–, which has 5 unpaired electrons and M is a first-series transition metal. d)   Square planar [MCl2(NH3)2], in which M is a d8 third-series transition metal.
Consider an ionic compound, MX2 , composed of generic metal M and generic, gaseous halogen X...
Consider an ionic compound, MX2 , composed of generic metal M and generic, gaseous halogen X . The enthalpy of formation of MX2 is Δ?∘f=−677 kJ/mol. The enthalpy of sublimation of M is Δ?sub=161 kJ/mol. The first and second ionization energies of M are IE1=647 kJ/mol and IE2=1377 kJ/mol. The electron affinity of X is Δ?EA=−339 kJ/mol. (Refer to the hint). The bond energy of X2 is BE=221 kJ/mol. Determine the lattice energy of MX2 . Δ?lattice= kJ/mol
Consider an amphoteric hydroxide, M(OH)2(s), where M is a generic metal. M(0H)2 yields M+2OH M(OH)2 +2OH...
Consider an amphoteric hydroxide, M(OH)2(s), where M is a generic metal. M(0H)2 yields M+2OH M(OH)2 +2OH yields (M(OH4)2- Ksp=3x10^-16 Kf= .05 Estimate the solubility of M(OH)2 in a solution buffered at pH = 7.0, 10.0, and 14.0.
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT