In: Accounting
Question 1
Clean-It-Up manufactures industrial dryers and washers. The following information is available for February:
| 
 Dryers  | 
 Washers  | 
|
| 
 Budgeted units sold  | 
 10,000  | 
 40,000  | 
| 
 Actual sales (in units)  | 
 8,820  | 
 33,180  | 
| 
 Actual selling price per unit  | 
 $700  | 
 $900  | 
| 
 Budgeted selling price per unit  | 
 $710  | 
 $930  | 
| 
 Budgeted market share  | 
 20%  | 
 25%  | 
| 
 Actual market share  | 
 25%  | 
 24%  | 
| 
 Budget cont. margin /unit  | 
 $275  | 
 $375  | 
REQUIRED:
| a | Sales Mix Variance | |||||||
| Actual units sold*(Actual Mix-Budgeted Mix)*Budgeted Contribution per unit | ||||||||
| 42000*(.21-.2)*275 | 115500 | F | ||||||
| 42000*(.79-.8)*375 | 157500 | U | ||||||
| 420000 | U | |||||||
| Sales Qty Variance | ||||||||
| (Actual unit sold-Budgeted Unit Sold)*Budgeted Mix*Budgeted Contribution per unit | ||||||||
| (42000-50000)*.2*275 | 440000 | U | ||||||
| (42000-50000)*.8*375 | 2400000 | U | ||||||
| 2840000 | U | |||||||
| b | Market Size Variance | |||||||
| (Actual Market Size-Budgeted Market Size)*Budget Market Share*Budgeted Contribution | ||||||||
| (35280-50000)*.2*275 | 809600 | U | ||||||
| (138250-160000)*.25*375 | 2039063 | U | ||||||
| 2848663 | U | |||||||
| Market share Variance | ||||||||
| Actual Market Size *(Actual Market Share-Budgeted Market Share)*Budgeted Contribution per unit | ||||||||
| 35280(.25-.2)*275 | 485100 | F | ||||||
| 138250(.24-.25)*375 | 518438 | U | ||||||
| 33338 | U | |||||||
| c | Causes of Variance | |||||||
| 1 | Less Exp on Advertisement | |||||||
| 2 | Demand of the product gets reduced | |||||||
| 3 | Sometimes there is a change in Technology | |||||||