In: Finance
A company has a 13% WACC and is considering two mutually exclusive investments (that cannot be repeated) with the following cash flows:
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Based on the given data, pls find below steps, workings and answers:
a) NPV of Project A is $ 162.48 and Project B is 126.67
b) IRR of Project A is 18.10% and Project B is 23.65%
c) MIRR of Project A is 15.60% and Project B is 17.48%
d) Based the answers from (a) to (c), Project A is recommeded as the NPV of the Project is higher;
If the WACC is 18%, then NPV of Project A is $ 2.66 and Project B is $ 60.18; Hence, in this case, Project B is recommended to be selected.
e) Sensitivity Matrix is provided in the workings below
f) Crossover rate for these two projects is 14.72%
g) With 18% WACC, MIRR of Project A is 18.05% and Project B is 20.36%
Computation of IRR: This can be computed using formula in Excel = IRR("range of cashflows", discounting factor%);
Computation of MIRR: This can be computed using formula in Excel = MIRR("range of cashflows", discounting factor%, reinvestment factor%); Here, both discounting factor % and reinvestment factor% are considered same.
Computation of Net Present Value (NPV) based on the Discounted Cash flows; The Discounting factor is computed based on the formula: For year 0, the discounting factor is 1; For Year 1, it is computed as = Year 0 factor /(1+discounting factor%) ; Year 2 = Year 1 factor/(1+discounting factor %) and so on;
Next, the cashflows need to be multiplied with the respective years' discounting factor, to arrive at the discounting cash flows;
The total of all the discounted cash flows is equal to its respective Project NPV of the Cash Flows;