Question

In: Finance

A person amortizes a loan of $17000 for a car with a 5 years loan at...

A person amortizes a loan of $17000 for a car with a 5 years loan at the rate of 6.5% compounded monthly. (a) Find the montly payments. The payments are of $ . (b) Find the total interest charges. The interest is $ . (c) Find the principal remaining after 2 years. The principal remaining is of $ .

Solutions

Expert Solution

(a) Find the montly payments

EMI = [P *I * (1+I)^N]/[(1+I)^N-1]

where

P =loan amount or Principal = 17000

I = Interest rate per monthb=6.5%/12
[To calculate rate per month: if the interest rate per annum is 14%, the per month rate would be 14/(12 x 100)]

N = the number of installments=5*12 = 60

EMI = [17000 *(.065/12)* (1+(.065/12))^60]/[(1+(.065/12))^60-1]

= (92.0833333333*1.38281732421)/1.38281732421 -1

= 127.334428604/.38281732421

= 332.62

(b) Find the total interest charges

Interest on mortgage = (EMI*no. of installments) - loan amount

= (332.62*60) - 17000

= 19957.2-17000

= 2,957.20

(c) Find the principal remaining after 2 years.

The principal remaining is of $ 10852.82. Loan amortisation schedule is below

Month Opening Balance Total Payment interest paid principal paid end balance
1 17000.00 332.62 92.08 240.54 16759.46
2 16759.46 332.62 90.78 241.84 16517.62
3 16517.62 332.62 89.47 243.15 16274.47
4 16274.47 332.62 88.15 244.47 16030.01
5 16030.01 332.62 86.83 245.79 15784.22
6 15784.22 332.62 85.50 247.12 15537.09
7 15537.09 332.62 84.16 248.46 15288.63
8 15288.63 332.62 82.81 249.81 15038.83
9 15038.83 332.62 81.46 251.16 14787.67
10 14787.67 332.62 80.10 252.52 14535.15
11 14535.15 332.62 78.73 253.89 14281.26
12 14281.26 332.62 77.36 255.26 14026.00
13 14026.00 332.62 75.97 256.65 13769.35
14 13769.35 332.62 74.58 258.04 13511.31
15 13511.31 332.62 73.19 259.43 13251.88
16 13251.88 332.62 71.78 260.84 12991.04
17 12991.04 332.62 70.37 262.25 12728.79
18 12728.79 332.62 68.95 263.67 12465.12
19 12465.12 332.62 67.52 265.10 12200.02
20 12200.02 332.62 66.08 266.54 11933.48
21 11933.48 332.62 64.64 267.98 11665.50
22 11665.50 332.62 63.19 269.43 11396.07
23 11396.07 332.62 61.73 270.89 11125.18
24 11125.18 332.62 60.26 272.36 10852.82

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