In: Accounting
Complete the balance sheet and sales information using the
following financial data:
Total assets turnover: 1.4×
Days sales outstanding: 36.5 daysa
Inventory turnover ratio: 5×
Fixed assets turnover: 2.5×
Current ratio: 2.0×
Gross profit margin on sales: (Sales - Cost of goods sold)/Sales =
35%
aCalculation is based on a 365-day year.
Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to the nearest dollar.
Balance Sheet | ||||
Cash | $ | Current liabilities | $ | |
Accounts receivable | Long-term debt | 78,000 | ||
Inventories | Common stock | |||
Fixed assets | Retained earnings | 136,500 | ||
Total assets | $390,000 | Total liabilities and equity | $ | |
Sales | $ | Cost of goods sold | $ |
1 ] Asset turnover = Revenue/Total asset
1.4 = Revenue/$390,000
Revenue= $390,000*1.4
=$546,000
Thus, sales is $546,000
2] days sales outstanding = [Accounts receivable/Total credit sales] *days in accounting period
36.5 = [Accounts receivable/$546,000]*365
Accounts receivables= $54,600
3] Gross profit margin on sales: (Sales - Cost of goods sold)/Sales = 35%
0.35 =($546,000-Cost of good sold)/$546,000
$191,100=$546,000-Cost of goods sold
Cost of goods sold=$354,900
4] Inventory turnover ratio = sales/inventory
5 = $546,000/Inventory
Inventory = $546,000/5
Inventory = $109,200
5] fixed assets turnover = revenue/fixed assets
2.5=$546,000/Fixed assets
Fixed assets = $546,000/2.5
=$218,400
Balance Sheet | ||||||
Cash** | $7,800[$390,000-$54,600-$109,200-$218,400] | Current liabilities*** | $85,800 | |||
Accounts receivable | $54,600 | Long-term debt | 78,000 | |||
Inventories | $109,200 | Common stock | $89,700[$390,000-85,800-78,000-136,500] | |||
Fixed assets | $218,400 | Retained earnings | 136,500 | |||
Total assets | $390,000 | Total liabilities and equity* | $390,000* | |||
Sales | $546,000 | Cost of goods sold | $354,900 |
*Total assets = Total liabilities+equity
**Total assets = cash+accounts receivables+inventories+fixed assets
$390,000= cash+$54,600+109,200+218,400
cash = $7,800
*** current ratio = current assets/current liabilities
current assets = cash+accounts receivables+inventory
=$7,800+54,600+$109,200
=$171,600
current ratio = current assets/current liabilities
2= $171,600/ current liabilities
Current liabilities= $85,800
****Total liabilities and equity= current liabilities+long term debt+common stock+retained earnings
$390,000=current liabilities+$78,000+$89,700+$136,500
Current liabilities= $85,800
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