Question

In: Math

Income Person (Yi) F(Yi) 1 79.6 0.1 2 138.7 0.2 3 173.1 0.3 4 187.8 0.4...

Income

Person

(Yi)

F(Yi)

1 79.6 0.1
2 138.7 0.2
3

173.1

0.3
4

187.8

0.4
5

201.3

0.5
6

226.6

0.6
7

247.4

0.7
8

289.2

0.8
9

322.8

0.9
10

587.9

1

A. The mean or average of the ranked above data for a village in Peru is:

a. $245.44

b. $345.44

c. $123.44

d. $200.56

B. Suppose that the covariance between the ranked income and the cumulative distribution of income is 33.24. The Gini coefficient for this village is approximately:

a. .212
b. .223

c. .271

d. .281

Solutions

Expert Solution

solution:

A answer:

mean or average=xi/n

= (79.6+138.7+173.1+187.8+201.3+226.6+247.4+289.2+322.8+587.9)/10

=2454.4/10

mean or average = $245.44

hence,the mean or average of the ranked above data for a village in peru is 245.44

from given options the option' (a)' is correct.

(B) answer:

here we have to find the covariance between Yn and F(YN) fromthe table.

we know that

the formula for covariance is given by

covariance=mean[Yn=mean(F(Yn)]

Mean 245.44
Mean(F(Yn))   =0.55

now to draw the table it shows the covariance was obtained.which is already mentioned in the

questionas33.24

person income(Y) F(Y) F(Yn)-mean(F(Yn)) F(Yn)-mean(F(Yn)) Yn-mean(Yn)*F(Yn)-mean(F(Yn))
1 79.6 0.1 -165.84 -0.45 74.628
2 138.7 0.2 -106.74 -0.35 37.359
3 173.1 0.3 -72.34 -0.25 18.085
4 187.8 0.4 -57.s64 -0.15 8.646
5 201.3 0.5 -44.14 -0.05 -0.942
6 226.6 0.6 -18.84 0.05 -0.942
7 247.4 0.7 1.96 0.15 0.294
8 289.2 0.8 43.76 0.25 10.94
9 322.8 0.9 77.36 0.35 27.076
10 587.9 1 342.46 0.45 154.107
33.24

G=2*COV(Yn,F(Yn))/mean

from the formula

G=(2*33.24)/mean(Yn)

G=66.48/245.44

G=0.271

Hence the correct option is 'C'


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