In: Accounting
Purple Co.'s production budget for Product X for the year ended December 31 is as follows:
| Product X | ||
| Sales (in units) | 640,000 | |
| Plus desired ending inventory | 85,000 | |
| Total | 725,000 | |
| Less estimated beginning inventory, January 1 | 90,000 | |
| Total production | 635,000 |
In Purple's production operations, Materials A, B, and C are
required to make Product X.
The quantities of direct materials expected to be used for each
unit of product are as follows:
| Material A | 0.50 lb. per unit |
| Material B | 1.00 lb. per unit |
| Material C | 1.20 lb. per unit |
The prices of direct materials are as follows:
| Material A | $0.60 per lb. |
| Material B | $1.70 per lb. |
| Material C | $1.00 per lb. |
Prepare a direct materials purchases budget for Product X, assuming that there are no beginning or ending inventories for direct materials (all units purchased are used in production).
| Direct Materials | |||||||
| A | B | C | Total | ||||
| Units required for production of Product X | lb. | lb. | lb. | ||||
| Unit price | $ | $ | $ | ||||
| Total direct materials purchases | $ | $ | $ | ||||
Solution
| Material | ||||
| A | B | C | Total | |
| Units required for production of Product X | 317500 | 635000 | 762000 | |
| Unit price | $ 0.60 | $ 1.70 | $ 1.00 | |
| Total direct materials purchases | $ 190,500.00 | $ 1,079,500.00 | $ 762,000.00 | $ 2,032,000.00 |
Working
| Material | ||||
| A | B | C | Total | |
| Units to be produced | 635000 | 635000 | 635000 | |
| Multiplied by: Pounds required per unit produced | 0.5 | 1 | 1.2 | |
| Units required for production of Product X | 317500 | 635000 | 762000 | |
| Multiplied by: Unit price | $ 0.60 | $ 1.70 | $ 1.00 | |
| Total direct materials purchases | $ 190,500.00 | $ 1,079,500.00 | $ 762,000.00 | $ 2,032,000.00 |