An array A of n distinct numbers are said to be unimodal if there exists an...

An array A of n distinct numbers are said to be unimodal if there exists an index k, 1 ≤ k ≤ n, such that A[1] < A[2] < · · · < A[k − 1] < A[k] and A[k] > A[k + 1] > · · · > A[n]. In other words, A has a unique peak and are monotone on both sides of the peak. Design an efficient algorithm that finds the peak in a unimodal array of size n.

Expert Solution

Answer : Given data

* Unimodal if there exists an index k, 1 ≤ k ≤ n, such that A[1] < A[2] < · · · < A[k − 1] < A[k] and A[k] > A[k + 1] > · · · > A[n].

public int findPeak(int[] arr, int low, int high){
       if(low == high - 1){
           return arr[low];
       }

       int mid = low + (high - low) / 2;

       if(arr[mid] < arr[mid + 1]){
           return findPeak(arr, mid + 1, high);
       } else{
           return findPeak(arr, low, mid - 1);
       }
   }

*You can call this method from the main method as follows : findPeak(arr, 0, n - 1)

*where n is the length of the array.

*What we are essentially doing is the reducing our search space in the array to half after each recursive call until we meet our base condition.

______________THE END__________________

venereology answered 6 months ago

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