Question

In: Economics

Based on the following scenario, which project do you support if you make a decision based...

Based on the following scenario, which project do you support if you make a decision based on the IRR alone?  

Project A requires an initial investment (or you may say, ‘cash outflow’) of $525,000 and is expected to generate the following net cash inflows:

Year 1: $120,000

Year 2: $110,000

Year 3: $120,000

Year 4: $110,000

Year 5: $120,000

Year 6 : $130,000

The expected rate of return is 5%.

Project B also requires an initial investment (or you may say, ‘cash outflow’) of $525,000 and is expected to generate the following net cash inflows:

Year 1: $300,000

Year 2: $200,000

Year 3: $90,000

Year 4: $0

Year 5: $0

Year 6 : $0

The expected rate of return is 5%.

Project A

OR

Project B

CORRECT ANSWER=PROJECT A

I just need to know the real reason why please.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Initial investmetn
year cash flow
0 ($525,000) IRR= IRR(B4:B10,5%) year cash inflow present value of $1 @9% present value of cash flow
1 $120,000 9% 1 1 120000 0.917 110040
2 $110,000 2 2 110000 0.841 92510
3 $120,000 3 3 120000 0.772 92640
4 $110,000 4 4 110000 0.708 77880
5 $120,000 5 5 120000 0.649 77880
6 $130,000 6 6 130000 0.596 77480
PV 528430
less Initial investment 525000
NPV 3430
year cash flow IRR(B4:B10,5%) cash inflow present value of $1 @7% present value of cash flow
0 ($525,000) 1 300000 0.934 280200
1 $300,000 7% 2 200000 0.873 174600
2 $200,000 3 90000 0.816 73440
3 $90,000 4 0 0.762 0
4 $0 5 0 0.712 0
5 $0 6 0 0.666 0
6 $0 PV 528240
less Initial investment 525000
NPV 3240
IRR represents that PV- initial investment=0 or nearest 0 in this situation project B is good but regarding more cash inflow
will be generating in project A . As you can see that after 3rd year project B is not generating any cash inflow but project A is
generation good amount of cash inflow and project A is also having more IRR than project B so project A should be choosen.

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