Let (G,+) be an abelian group and U a subgroup of G. Prove that
G is...
Let (G,+) be an abelian group and U a subgroup of G. Prove that
G is the direct product of U and V (where V a subgroup of G) if
only if there is a homomorphism f : G → U with f|U =
IdU
Let G be an abelian group and n a fixed positive integer. Prove
that the following sets are subgroups of G.
(a) P(G, n) = {gn | g ∈ G}.
(b) T(G, n) = {g ∈ G | gn = 1}.
(c) Compute P(G, 2) and T(G, 2) if G = C8 ×
C2.
(d) Prove that T(G, 2) is not a subgroup of G = Dn
for n ≥ 3 (i.e the statement above is false when G is...
Let
G be a finite group and H a subgroup of G. Let a be an element of G
and aH = {ah : h is an element of H} be a left coset of H. If b is
an element of G as well and the intersection of aH bH is non-empty
then aH and bH contain the same number of elements in G. Thus
conclude that the number of elements in H, o(H), divides the number
of elements...
Let G be an abelian group and K is a subset of G.
if K is a subgroup of G , show that G is finitely generated if
and only if both K and G/K are finitely generated.
Let G be a group and K ⊂ G be a normal subgroup. Let H ⊂ G be a
subgroup of G such that K ⊂ H Suppose that H is also a normal
subgroup of G. (a) Show that H/K ⊂ G/K is a normal subgroup. (b)
Show that G/H is isomorphic to (G/K)/(H/K).
Let G be an abelian group.
(a) If H = {x ∈ G| |x| is odd}, prove that H is a subgroup of G.
(b) If K = {x ∈ G| |x| = 1 or is even}, must K be a subgroup of G?
(Give a proof or counterexample.)
(a) Let G be a finite abelian group and p prime with p | | G |.
Show that there is only one p - Sylow subgroup of G. b) Find all p
- Sylow subgroups of (Z2500, +)
Let G be a group and let N ≤ G be a normal subgroup.
(i) Define the factor group G/N and show that G/N is a
group.
(ii) Let G = S4, N = K4 = h(1, 2)(3, 4),(1, 3)(2, 4)i ≤ S4. Show
that N is a normal subgroup of G and write out the set of cosets
G/N.
Theorem 2.1. Cauchy’s Theorem: Abelian Case: Let G be a finite
abelian group and p be a prime such that p divides the order of G
then G has an element of order p.
Problem 2.1. Prove this theorem.