Question

In: Physics

1) How well do the shapes of the equipotential curves and the electric field lines reflect...

1) How well do the shapes of the equipotential curves and the electric field lines reflect the geometry of the charge distribution?

2) One of the theoretical rules of electric fields is that the equipotential curves is that the equipotential curves never cross each other, nor the fields lines. So imagine in an experiment, they cross each other. What will be the cause of that case in this experiment?

Thanks for help

Expert Solution

1.The electric field and potential distribution for various shapes are:

Point charge

Equipotential surface is spherical in case of a Point charge as shown in figure.

If potential at consecutive Equipotential surface is V₁, V₂, V₃ and so on.

Then, V₁> V₂> V₃> ......

2.Line charge

Equipotential surface is cylindrical in case of a Line charge and potential at each point on surface is equal. as shown in figure.

If potential at consecutive Equipotential surface is V₁, V₂, V₃and so on.

Then, V₁> V₂> V₃> ......

3.Sheet of charge

Equipotential surface for uniform electric field can be found by drawing normal at every point on the electric field. In a uniform electric field the distance of Equipotential is also same and all the surface will have same potential.

The Equipotential surface due to a uniform electric field is known as plane equipotential.

Answer 2 :

genius_generous answered 6 months ago

The equipotential curves and the electric field lines of the circular-linear electrode configuration represent the two-dimensional...

The equipotential curves and the electric field lines of the circular-linear electrode configuration represent the two-dimensional scale model of certain electrostatic “shocking” real world observations. Can you think of two possible examples?

Explain why equipotential surfaces are always perpendicular to the electric field lines. Do equipotential surfaces ever...

Explain why equipotential surfaces are always perpendicular to the electric field lines. Do equipotential surfaces ever intersect?

1. Equipotential Lines (select all that apply): a: are parallel to the electric field b: are...

1. Equipotential Lines (select all that apply): a: are parallel to the electric field b: are perpendicular to the electric field c: become more dense as electric field strength increases d: become less dense as electric field strength increases 2. Physicalg parallel plate capacitors have electric fields that are uniform between plates: True or False 3. Idel parallel plate capacitors have non-zero fringing electric fields outside of the plates: True or False 4. If a charge is held fixed at...

Suppose you have a drawing of equipotential lines. How would you draw the electric field lines?...

Suppose you have a drawing of equipotential lines. How would you draw the electric field lines? A.Perpendicular; towards high voltage B.Perpendicular; towards high energy lines C.parallel to all equipotential lines D.perpendicular; towards low potentia

What can be said about the electric field in a region where equipotential lines are densely...

What can be said about the electric field in a region where equipotential lines are densely packed? How many electric field lines exist in the space between two charges? A point object is placed in a uniform electric field that points East. What is the direction of force that the object experiences if it is a) positively charged b) negatively charged c) uncharged

How are the properties of magnetic field lines similar to the properties of electric field lines?How...

How are the properties of magnetic field lines similar to the properties of electric field lines?How are they different? (at least three for each) Thanks for your help.

Draw the equipotential and electric field line patterns for the following configurations: 1. A parallel plate...

Draw the equipotential and electric field line patterns for the following configurations: 1. A parallel plate capacitor 2. A parallel plate capacitor with a small, non-conducting cube placed between the two plates. (i.e. The cube does not take up the entire space between the plates) 3. A parallel plate capacitor but with one of the plates replaced by a circular conductor. 4. A parallel plate capacitor but with one of the plates replaced by an irregularly shaped (pointed) conductor. Why...

Do any equipotential lines cross one another?

physicsQuestions Do any equipotential lines cross one another?Do any field lines cross one another? Estimate the electric field strength at a point :(a) half way between the terminals and(b) near one of the terminals by using the relation: where AV is the potential difference between two points (for example, two points on successive equipotential lines) and AL is the distance measured along a field line. Where is the field the strongest? Where is the field the weakest?

1.Consider a negative point charge. Sketch electric field lines, including their direction. 2 Calculate electric field...

1.Consider a negative point charge. Sketch electric field lines, including their direction. 2 Calculate electric field of 1 electron at a distance of 0.1 nanometer away from it. Express your answer in SI units. 3 Consider a point charge of 1 C and calculate its electric field at a distance of 1 m.

1. How much work does the electric field do in moving a -8.6