In: Finance
a)
AFN equation Broussard Skateboard's sales are expected to increase by 25% from $7.2 million in 2016 to $9.00 million in 2017. Its assets totaled $3 million at the end of 2016. Broussard is already at full capacity, so its assets must grow at the same rate as projected sales. At the end of 2016, current liabilities were $1.4 million, consisting of $450,000 of accounts payable, $500,000 of notes payable, and $450,000 of accruals. The after-tax profit margin is forecasted to be 7%, and the forecasted payout ratio is 70%. Use the AFN equation to forecast Broussard's additional funds needed for the coming year. Round your answer to the nearest dollar. Do not round intermediate calculations
b)
Broussard Skateboard's sales are expected to increase by 20% from $8.2 million in 2016 to $9.84 million in 2017. Its assets totaled $5 million at the end of 2016. Broussard is already at full capacity, so its assets must grow at the same rate as projected sales. At the end of 2016, current liabilities were $1.4 million, consisting of $450,000 of accounts payable, $500,000 of notes payable, and $450,000 of accruals. The after-tax profit margin is forecasted to be 3%, and the forecasted payout ratio is 75%. What would be the additional funds needed? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest dollar.
Answer to Part A:
2016:
Sales = $7,200,000
Total Assets = $3,000,000
Spontaneous Current Liabilities = Accounts Payable +
Accruals
Spontaneous Current Liabilities = $450,000 + $450,000
Spontaneous Current Liabilities = $900,000
2017:
Sales = $9,000,000
Net Income = Sales * Profit Margin
Net Income = $9,000,000 * 7%
Net Income = $630,000
Addition to Retained Earnings = Net Income * (1 - Payout
Ratio)
Addition to Retained Earnings = $630,000 * (1 - 0.70)
Addition to Retained Earnings = $189,000
Increase in Total Assets = Total Assets, 2016 * Growth
Rate
Increase in Total Assets = $3,000,000 * 25%
Increase in Total Assets = $750,000
Increase in Spontaneous Current Liabilities = Spontaneous
Current Liabilities, 2016 * Growth Rate
Increase in Spontaneous Current Liabilities = $900,000 * 25%
Increase in Spontaneous Current Liabilities = $225,000
Additional Funds Needed = Increase in Total Assets - Addition to
Retained Earnings - Increase in Spontaneous Current
Liabilities
Additional Funds Needed = $750,000 - $189,000 - $225,000
Additional Funds Needed = $336,000