In: Economics
1) Apple was effectively a monopolist
in the tablet computer market in the spring of 2010....
1) Apple was effectively a monopolist
in the tablet computer market in the spring of 2010. You could go
for the iPad or, well, the iPad. It didn’t even come in a choice of
colors. Suppose the marginal cost of producing iPads is constant at
$200, and the inverse demand curve for iPads is P = 1,000 – 5Q
(where Q in millions and P in dollars). The associated marginal
revenue is MR = 1,000 – 10Q.
- How much should Apple charge, and how many will it sell at that
price?
- Compute the consumer surplus and Apple’s producer surplus. (It
is helpful if you draw the demand and MC curves first. Recall that
CS is the area under demand curve and above the price. PS is the
area below the price and above the MC).
- Now let’s think about how market would look like if Apple
behaved like a competitive firm and priced at marginal cost. How
many iPads will Apple? Compute the new consumer surplus and Apple’s
producer surplus.
- Compute the value of the “deadweight loss” from monopolization?
(Note: One method, use the producer and consumer surpluses
you found in parts (b) and (c). Another method, compute the DWL
directly by finding the area of the triangle).
- Draw your results you found in parts (a) – (d) in one P-Q
space.
- Suppose a government regulatory agency sets a price ceiling of
$400 per iPad. How many iPads will Apple sell, and what will be its
producer surplus?
- Compute and compare the degrees of monopoly power (Lerner
Index) for cases in (a), (c), and (f).
- Suppose, instead of price ceiling, government imposes a per
unit tax of $200. Find the Apple’s price, quantity and producer
surplus for iPad.
I have a - e I just need help on f - h