Question

In: Physics

Neutron stars consist only of neutrons and have unbelievably high densities. A typical mass and radius...

Neutron stars consist only of neutrons and have unbelievably high densities. A typical mass and radius for a neutron star might be 3.7 x 1028 kg and 1.3 x 103 m. (a) Find the density of such a star. (b) If a dime (V = 2.0 x 10-7 m3) were made from this material, how much would it weight (in pounds)?

Solutions

Expert Solution

Let the mass of neutron star (M) = 3.7× kg

the radius of neutron star (R) = 1.3 × m

a) Density = Mass / Volume = M/V  

where Volume (V) = 4 π /3

  ​​​​​​= 3 M/4π

substituting values

   = 3× 3.7 × / 4 ×π ××

= 4.0205× kg /

The density of a star ( ) = 4.0205 × kg /

b) Given volume of dime () = 2.0 ×

Weight (W) = mg =

on substituting values

W = 4.0205 × × 2.0× × 9.8

= 7.88 × N

weight in lb = 7.88 × N × 1lb /4.448 N

= 1.7716 × lb


Related Solutions

(i) Why do neutron stars have a strong magnetic field if they are composed of neutrons,...
(i) Why do neutron stars have a strong magnetic field if they are composed of neutrons, which have no charge? (ii) What stabalizes these chargeless neutrons from decaying within the neutron star? (iii) How do neutron stars cool down? (iv) What can be learned about the interior of neutrons stars by measuring the temperatures of neutron stars?
Neutron stars, such as the one at the center of the Crab Nebula, have about the...
Neutron stars, such as the one at the center of the Crab Nebula, have about the same mass as our sun but a much smaller diameter. Part A If you weigh 675 NN on the earth, what would be your weight on the surface of a neutron star that has the same mass as our sun and a diameter of 21.0 kmkm ? Take the mass of the sun to be msms = 1.99×1030 kgkg , the gravitational constant to...
second stage of fusion: medium/high mass stars: what type of degeneracy do medium mass stars use...
second stage of fusion: medium/high mass stars: what type of degeneracy do medium mass stars use to stop further collapse of the core? What do we call the moment when the second stage of fusion begins for medium mass stars? do other stars have or need degeneracy to ignite the second stage of fusion?
The atom of a certain isotope have 73 neutrons and a mass number of 123. Answer...
The atom of a certain isotope have 73 neutrons and a mass number of 123. Answer the following questions: A) What is the atomic number? B) How many electrons does the atom have? C) What is the name of the element? D) What is the nuclear charge of the atom?
Stars can be described using many different parameters: mass, color, temperature, luminosity, radius, single or binary....
Stars can be described using many different parameters: mass, color, temperature, luminosity, radius, single or binary. What are the qualities of the closest stars? What are the qualities of the brightest stars?  Do you think we have a skewed perspective due to what we observe in the night sky? Why/why not?
What are WIMPs? Very small, low-mass stars A candidate class of dark matter that only interacts...
What are WIMPs? Very small, low-mass stars A candidate class of dark matter that only interacts with the gravitational force Stable, massive, sub-atomic particles that interact with the weak & gravitational forces Stable, massive, sub-atomic particles that interact with the strong & gravitational forces E) A candidate class of dark matter that only interacts with the electromagnetic force [22] In beta-decay of a neutron into a proton …. A down quark decays into an up-quark emitting an electron and an...
Second stage of fusion: Medium/high mass stars: 1. What will happen when the first fuel runs...
Second stage of fusion: Medium/high mass stars: 1. What will happen when the first fuel runs out? what will fuse next? (second stage of fusion) 2. what process do medium mass and high mass stars use to fuse the second stage of fusion? 3. What is degeneracy and how does it help medium mass stars to ignite the second stage of fusion?
A coin and a ring have the same mass and radius. Starting from rest and the...
A coin and a ring have the same mass and radius. Starting from rest and the same height, they roll down the same incline. In other words, they both start with the same gravitational potential energy. Which one of the following statements is true about the coin and ring when they reach the bottom of the incline? A. The increase in the coin's total kinetic energy is less than the increase in the ring's total kinetic energy. B. The increase...
If a disk and a ring both have the same mass and radius, which one has...
If a disk and a ring both have the same mass and radius, which one has the greater moment of inertia? Why is this so? A figure skater doing pirouettes spins faster when she tucks her arms close to her chest and spins slower when she spreads out her arms. Explain this in terms of moment of inertia and Newton’s Second Law for rotational motion.
A solid sphere of radius R is found at the origin. Point mass particles m have...
A solid sphere of radius R is found at the origin. Point mass particles m have elastic collisions with the sphere. Find a relationship between the (scattering) angle and the impact parameter to calculate the differential (cross-section) and the total differential.
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT