In: Finance
Double checking my answers.....
Question 1
You have $1,000,000 of available capital and the following independent investment opportunities of equal risk.
Project A: Cost = $500,000 and NPV = $60,000
Project B: Cost = $1,000,001 and NPV = $135,000
Project C: Cost = $750,000 and NPV = $90,000
Project D: Cost = $260,000 and NPV = $35,000
Which should be rejected?
Answers;
Projects A, C & D
Projects A, B & D
Projects B & C
Projects A & B
I chose Projects A, C & D
Question 2
How long should you keep the following company?
WACC = 8%
CF Year 0 = $1,500,000
Salvage = $1,500,000
CF Year 1 = $750,000
Salvage = $1,250,000
CF Year 2 = $600,000
Salvage = $425,000
CF Year 3 = $800,000
Salvage = $0.00
Answers:
Year 1
Year 2
Year 3
I chose Year 1
1)
Project |
Initial Investment |
NPV | NPV as
% of Initial Investment [NPV/Initial Investment] |
Ranking
Based on % Return [Highest to Lowest] |
Acceptance in the order of Ranks[upto total initial investment of 1000000] |
Initial Investment |
NPV |
A | 500000 | 60000 | 0.12 | 3 | Accept | 500000 | 60000 |
B | 1000001 | 135000 | 0.134999865 | 1 | |||
C | 750000 | 90000 | 0.12 | 3 | |||
D | 260000 | 35000 | 0.134615385 | 2 | Accept | 260000 | 35000 |
Total | 760000 | 95000 |
Altough, B has 1st Rank, it cannot be accepted, because it requires more capital than total available capital.
Therefore, Project B & C
2)
Year | Discounting
Factor [1/(1.08^year)] |
Cash Flow | PV of Cash
Flows (cash flow*discounting factor) |
1 | 0.925925926 | 750000 | 694444.4444 |
2 | 0.85733882 | 600000 | 514403.2922 |
3 | 0.793832241 | 800000 | 635065.7928 |
NPV = Sum of PVs |
1843913.529 |
At Year 0, PV of Future Cash Flows is Greater than Salvage Value at Year 0. Therefore, Project should be continued.
Year | Discounting
Factor [1/(1.08^year)] |
Cash Flow | PV of Cash
Flows (cash flow*discounting factor) |
1 | 0.925925926 | 600000 | 555555.5556 |
2 | 0.85733882 | 800000 | 685871.0562 |
NPV = Sum of PVs |
1241426.612 |
At Year 1, PV of Future Cash Flows is LESS than Salvage Value at Year 1. Therefore, Project should be abandoned.
Therefore, Year 1