Question

In: Accounting

Presented below is an amortization schedule related to Mets Company’s 5-year, $100,000 bond with a 5%...

Presented below is an amortization schedule related to Mets Company’s 5-year, $100,000 bond with a 5% interest rate and a 6% yield, purchased on December 31, 2020, for $95,788.

Carrying

Interest

Value of

Date

Cash

Revenue

Investment

Investment

1/1/2021

95788

12/31/2021

5000

5747.27

747

96535

12/31/2022

5000

5792.10

792

97327

12/31/2023

5000

5839.63

840

98167

12/31/2024

5000

5890.01

890

99057

12/31/2025

5000

5943.41

943

100000

The following schedule presents a comparison of the amortized cost and fair value of the bonds at year-end.

12/31/21 12/31/22 12/31/23 12/31/24 12/31/25

Amortized cost $96,535 $97,327 $98,167 $99,057 $100,000

Fair value $97,250 $97,100 $97,375 $99,500 $100,000

Instructions

(a) Prepare the journal entry to record the purchase of these bonds on December 31, 2020, assuming the bonds are classified as held-to-maturity securities.

(b) Prepare the journal entry(ies) related to the held-to-maturity bonds for 2021.

(c) Prepare the journal entry(ies) related to the held-to-maturity bonds for 2023.

(d) Prepare the journal entry(ies) to record the purchase of these bonds, assuming they are classified as available-for-sale.

(e) Prepare the journal entry(ies) related to the available-for-sale bonds for 2021.

(f) Prepare the journal entry(ies) related to the available-for-sale bonds for 2023.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Date Account Titles & Explanation Debit Credit
31-Dec-20 Held-to-Maturity Securities $ 95,788.00
                               Cash $ 95,788.00
31-Dec-21 Cash $   5,000.00
Held-to-Maturity Securities $      747.00
           Interest Revenue $   5,747.27
31-Dec-23 Cash $   5,000.00
Held-to-Maturity Securities $      840.00
           Interest Revenue $   5,839.63
31-Dec-20 Available-for-Sale Securities $ 95,788.00
                               Cash $ 95,788.00
31-Dec-21 Cash $   5,000.00
Available-for-Sale Securities $      747.00
           Interest Revenue $   5,747.27
Securities Fair Value Adjustment ((Available-for-Sale) $      715.00
               Unrealized Holding Gain or Loss— Equity $      715.00
(97,250 -96,535)
31-Dec-23 Cash $   5,000.00
Available-for-Sale Securities $      840.00
           Interest Revenue $   5,839.63

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