Question

In: Economics

1a. A change in aggregate supply would be caused by a change in: Multiple Choice the...

1a.

A change in aggregate supply would be caused by a change in:

Multiple Choice

  • the quantity output supplied.

  • input prices.

  • aggregate demand.

  • the price level.

1b.

Which would most likely shift the aggregate supply curve? A change in:

Multiple Choice

  • consumer expectations.

  • excess capacity of capital.

  • government spending.

  • prices of imported resources.

1c.

During a period of demand pull inflation Congress passes legislation to raise taxes, this would be an example of a(n):

  • political business cycle.

  • contractionary fiscal policy.

  • expansionary fiscal policy.

  • nondiscretionary fiscal policy.

Solutions

Expert Solution

A. The correct answer is 'Option B'.

An increase in the price of inputs will reduce the aggregate supply in the economy as the cost of production will increase. A decrease in the price of inputs will increase the aggregate supply because the cost of production will decrease. Therefore, the correct answer is 'Option B'.

B. The correct answer is 'Option B'.

If there is excess capacity of capital then the firms would be able to produce more as a result of which the aggregate supply curve will shift rightwards. Therefore, the correct answer is 'Option B'.

C. Fiscal policy is an economic policy which aims to influence the economy of a nation by changing the taxes and government expenditure. If there is an increase in taxes then the disposable income of consumers will fall as a result of which they will demand less as a result of which the aggregate demand will fall. So, this is an example of contractionary fiscal policy. Therefore, the correct answer is 'Option B'.


Related Solutions

1) Which of the following is not a technique used for aggregate planning? Multiple Choice A)...
1) Which of the following is not a technique used for aggregate planning? Multiple Choice A) Linear programming B) Transportation model C) Trial-and-error worksheets or graphs D) Double smoothing 2) Which statement concerning aggregate planning for services is accurate? A) Number of FTEs (full time equivalents) is often used to plan labour intensive services B) Services occur when they are rendered, so they can't be inventoried C) Matching capacity and demand each period is more important than it is for...
the aggregate supply (AS) curve 1. In the 1990s, the technology revolution caused the wide-spread use...
the aggregate supply (AS) curve 1. In the 1990s, the technology revolution caused the wide-spread use of information technology in all areas of production, thus improving productivity and lowering costs; illustrate the effect of this by shifting the aggregate supply (AS) curve in the appropriate direction. 2. Suppose that a new labor law increases the minimum required number of paid vacation days for all full-time employees; illustrate the effect of this by shifting the aggregate supply (AS) curve in the...
1a. A "political business cycle" suggest that: Multiple Choice cyclical swings in the economy are produced...
1a. A "political business cycle" suggest that: Multiple Choice cyclical swings in the economy are produced by the inherent instability found in capitalist economies. there is a trade-off among goals that tends to make the economic policies of state and local governments procyclical. the tools of fiscal policy may be used for political gains and reelection. the cyclically adjusted budget is a better indicator of the state of the economy than the actual budget. 1b. What are the goals of...
Explain how aggregate supply in an economy would be affected if global supply of oil is...
Explain how aggregate supply in an economy would be affected if global supply of oil is disrupted? 300 words
Answer the following multiple choice questions below: 1a. Increasing the flow rate of the mobile phase...
Answer the following multiple choice questions below: 1a. Increasing the flow rate of the mobile phase would: A. increase longitudinal diffusion. B. affect nothing. C. increase broadening due to multiple paths. D. increase broadening due to mass transfer. 1b. Reverse phase HPLC of a multi-component solute usually uses: A . an isocratic polar solvent. B. a polar stationary phase. C. a gradient from more polar to less polar solvent. D. a gradient from less polar to more polar solvent. 1c....
A change in the expected price level shifts the short-tun aggregate supply curve, but not the...
A change in the expected price level shifts the short-tun aggregate supply curve, but not the long-run aggregate-supply curve ?
Describe factors that would shift short run aggregate supply.
Describe factors that would shift short run aggregate supply.
How would you describe a typical recession using an aggregate demand--aggregate supply graph?
How would you describe a typical recession using an aggregate demand--aggregate supply graph? Supply decreases, shifts left. Demand increases, shifts right Supply increases, shifts right None of the answers Demand decreases, shifts left
Draw and carefully describe a graph that utilizes the Aggregate Demand/Aggregate Supply model that would illustrate...
Draw and carefully describe a graph that utilizes the Aggregate Demand/Aggregate Supply model that would illustrate the current state of the aggregate economy in the United States as of October 2020. Make sure that you explain your graph in your own words.  Describe the current state of the economy relative to potential GDP. draw an AD/AS graph. The graph needs to be clearly labeled and explained in some detail. The graph must include an aggregate demand (AD) curve, a short-run aggregate...
Draw and carefully describe a graph that utilizes the Aggregate Demand/Aggregate Supply model that would illustrate...
Draw and carefully describe a graph that utilizes the Aggregate Demand/Aggregate Supply model that would illustrate the current state of the aggregate economy in the United States as of July 2020. The graph should be clearly labeled and explained in some detail. Include an aggregate demand curve, a short run aggregate supply curve, and a long run aggregate supply curve (LRAS/Potential GDP). Label both axes of the graph. Identify the current price level using the GDP deflator on the verticle...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT